======= ACTN3 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ACTN3 * **Official Name**: actinin alpha 3 (gene/pseudogene) * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=89|89]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q08043|Q08043]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ACTN3&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ACTN3|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/102574|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the alpha-actin binding protein gene family. The encoded protein is primarily expressed in skeletal muscle and functions as a structural component of sarcomeric Z line. This protein is involved in crosslinking actin containing thin filaments. An allelic polymorphism in this gene results in both coding and non-coding variants; the reference genome represents the coding allele. The non-functional allele of this gene is associated with elite athlete status. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]. * **UniProt Summary**: F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein. |CH| |CAMSAP CH| |efhand Ca insen| |Spectrin| |positive regulation of glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvate| |positive regulation of NAD metabolic process| |regulation of the force of skeletal muscle contraction| |regulation of skeletal muscle contraction by chemo-mechanical energy conversion| |positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue growth| |regulation of glucose catabolic process to lactate via pyruvate| |regulation of NAD metabolic process| |regulation of fermentation| |regulation of skeletal muscle tissue growth| |negative regulation of oxidative phosphorylation| |skeletal muscle atrophy| |striated muscle atrophy| |transition between fast and slow fiber| |regulation of aerobic respiration| |muscle atrophy| |response to muscle inactivity involved in regulation of muscle adaptation| |response to denervation involved in regulation of muscle adaptation| |response to muscle inactivity| |skeletal muscle adaptation| |regulation of skeletal muscle contraction| |negative regulation of glycolytic process| |negative regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling| |response to inactivity| |negative regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade| |response to stimulus involved in regulation of muscle adaptation| |regulation of skeletal muscle adaptation| |pseudopodium| |negative regulation of purine nucleotide metabolic process| |negative regulation of nucleotide metabolic process| |negative regulation of ATP metabolic process| |positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development| |cell-substrate adherens junction assembly| |striated muscle adaptation| |focal adhesion assembly| |negative regulation of calcium-mediated signaling| |regulation of cellular respiration| |regulation of oxidative phosphorylation| |muscle adaptation| |regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling| |regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade| |adherens junction assembly| |positive regulation of glucose metabolic process| |muscle filament sliding| |actin-myosin filament sliding| |negative regulation of cellular carbohydrate metabolic process| |cell-substrate junction assembly| |positive regulation of ATP metabolic process| |structural constituent of muscle| |negative regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis| |negative regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process| |regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development| |positive regulation of cellular carbohydrate metabolic process| |positive regulation of striated muscle tissue development| |positive regulation of muscle organ development| |positive regulation of muscle tissue development| |positive regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process| |regulation of glycolytic process| |actin filament| |adherens junction organization| |regulation of muscle adaptation| |regulation of carbohydrate catabolic process| |actin-mediated cell contraction| |negative regulation of small molecule metabolic process| |regulation of striated muscle contraction| |regulation of calcium-mediated signaling| |actin filament-based movement| |regulation of glucose metabolic process| |regulation of purine nucleotide metabolic process| |regulation of nucleotide metabolic process| |regulation of ATP metabolic process| |ion channel binding| |cell-matrix adhesion| |integrin binding| |regulation of striated muscle tissue development| |regulation of muscle tissue development| |regulation of muscle organ development| |positive regulation of small molecule metabolic process| |regulation of cellular carbohydrate metabolic process| |regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis| |regulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy| |regulation of muscle contraction| |cell junction assembly| |positive regulation of developmental growth| |cell-substrate adhesion| |regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process| |cell junction organization| |regulation of muscle system process| |muscle contraction| |positive regulation of growth| |actin binding| |muscle system process| |negative regulation of catabolic process| |regulation of developmental growth| |focal adhesion| |regulation of small molecule metabolic process| |positive regulation of catabolic process| |negative regulation of phosphorylation| |negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |negative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |actin filament-based process| |regulation of system process| |regulation of growth| |calcium ion binding| |protein homodimerization activity| |cell adhesion| |biological adhesion| |regulation of catabolic process| |negative regulation of multicellular organismal process| |negative regulation of signal transduction| |negative regulation of cell communication| |negative regulation of signaling| |positive regulation of developmental process| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |regulation of apoptotic process| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of phosphorylation| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |regulation of cell death| |positive regulation of multicellular organismal process| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |system process| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: N/A ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 15215 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -0.26 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}