======= ADAM12 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ADAM12
* **Official Name**: ADAM metallopeptidase domain 12
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8038|8038]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O43184|O43184]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ADAM12&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ADAM12|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602714|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that are structurally related to snake venom disintegrins and have been implicated in a variety of biological processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. Expression of this gene has been used as a maternal serum marker for pre-natal development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Shorter isoforms are secreted, while longer isoforms are membrane-bound form. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014].
* **UniProt Summary**: Involved in skeletal muscle regeneration, specifically at the onset of cell fusion. Also involved in macrophage-derived giant cells (MGC) and osteoclast formation from mononuclear precursors (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
|Pep M12B propep|
|Disintegrin|
|ADAM CR|
|Reprolysin|
|myoblast fusion|
|cell-cell fusion|
|syncytium formation by plasma membrane fusion|
|syncytium formation|
|myotube differentiation|
|metallopeptidase activity|
|metalloendopeptidase activity|
|SH3 domain binding|
|positive regulation of angiogenesis|
|positive regulation of vasculature development|
|striated muscle cell differentiation|
|muscle cell differentiation|
|regulation of angiogenesis|
|regulation of vasculature development|
|extracellular matrix organization|
|extracellular structure organization|
|muscle structure development|
|anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis|
|cell adhesion|
|biological adhesion|
|regulation of anatomical structure morphogenesis|
|proteolysis|
|positive regulation of developmental process|
|positive regulation of multicellular organismal process|
|extracellular region|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp73|LJH685 5μM R02 exp73]]|-1.86|
|[[:results:exp264|Arsenate 40μM R06 exp264]]|-1.77|
|[[:results:exp184|Ixabepilone 0.004 to 0.005μM on day4 R04 exp184]]|-1.75|
|[[:results:exp414|Tozasertib 0.1μM R07 exp414]]|1.71|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 14864
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -2.47
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}