======= ADAM19 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ADAM19 * **Official Name**: ADAM metallopeptidase domain 19 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8728|8728]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H013|Q9H013]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ADAM19&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ADAM19|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/603640|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain) family. Members of this family are membrane-anchored proteins structurally related to snake venom disintegrins and have been implicated in a variety of biological processes involving cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, including fertilization, muscle development, and neurogenesis. This member is a type I transmembrane protein and serves as a marker for dendritic cell differentiation. It has been demonstrated to be an active metalloproteinase, which may be involved in normal physiological processes such as cell migration, cell adhesion, cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, and signal transduction. It is proposed to play a role in pathological processes, such as cancer, inflammatory diseases, renal diseases, and Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]. * **UniProt Summary**: Participates in the proteolytic processing of beta-type neuregulin isoforms which are involved in neurogenesis and synaptogenesis, suggesting a regulatory role in glial cell. Also cleaves alpha-2 macroglobulin. May be involved in osteoblast differentiation and/or osteoblast activity in bone (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}. |Disintegrin| |Pep M12B propep| |Reprolysin| |ADAM CR| |positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin| |regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin| |membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis| |membrane protein proteolysis| |metalloendopeptidase activity| |SH3 domain binding| |placenta development| |positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion| |extracellular matrix organization| |collagen-containing extracellular matrix| |extracellular structure organization| |regulation of cell-cell adhesion| |positive regulation of cell adhesion| |reproductive structure development| |reproductive system development| |developmental process involved in reproduction| |regulation of cell adhesion| |Golgi apparatus| |proteolysis| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |positive regulation of gene expression| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp272|CHIR-124 0.04μM R06 exp272]]|2.02| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 7164 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -0.85 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}