======= ALPP =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ALPP
* **Official Name**: alkaline phosphatase, placental
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=250|250]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05187|P05187]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ALPP&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ALPP|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/171800|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is an alkaline phosphatase, a metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphoric acid monoesters. It belongs to a multigene family composed of four alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes. The enzyme functions as a homodimer and has a catalytic site containing one magnesium and two zinc ions, which are required for its enzymatic function. The protein is primarily expressed in placental and endometrial tissue; however, strong ectopic expression has been detected in ovarian adenocarcinoma, serous cystadenocarcinoma, and other ovarian cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015].
* **UniProt Summary**: N/A
|Alk phosphatase|
|alkaline phosphatase activity|
|anchored component of membrane|
|magnesium ion binding|
|dephosphorylation|
|cell surface|
|zinc ion binding|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp326|CCT251545 20μM R07 exp326]]|-1.8|
|[[:results:exp375|Lenalidomide 20μM R07 exp375]]|-1.76|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 17521
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.27
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}