======= ALPP ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ALPP * **Official Name**: alkaline phosphatase, placental * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=250|250]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05187|P05187]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ALPP&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ALPP|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/171800|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is an alkaline phosphatase, a metalloenzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphoric acid monoesters. It belongs to a multigene family composed of four alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes. The enzyme functions as a homodimer and has a catalytic site containing one magnesium and two zinc ions, which are required for its enzymatic function. The protein is primarily expressed in placental and endometrial tissue; however, strong ectopic expression has been detected in ovarian adenocarcinoma, serous cystadenocarcinoma, and other ovarian cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]. * **UniProt Summary**: N/A |Alk phosphatase| |alkaline phosphatase activity| |anchored component of membrane| |magnesium ion binding| |dephosphorylation| |cell surface| |zinc ion binding| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp326|CCT251545 20μM R07 exp326]]|-1.8| |[[:results:exp375|Lenalidomide 20μM R07 exp375]]|-1.76| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 17521 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.27 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}