======= ANO3 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: ANO3
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: anoctamin 3
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=63982|63982]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BYT9|Q9BYT9]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ANO3&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ANO3|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610110|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the TMEM16 family of predicted membrane proteins, that are also known as anoctamins. While little is known about the function of this gene, mutations in this gene have been associated with some cases of autosomal dominant craniocervical dystonia. Cells from individuals with a mutation in this gene exhibited abnormalities in endoplasmic reticulum-dependent calcium signaling. Studies in rat show that the rat ortholog of this protein interacts with, and modulates the activity of a sodium-activated potassium channel. Deletion of this gene caused increased pain sensitivity in the rat model system. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Has calcium-dependent phospholipid scramblase activity; scrambles phosphatidylcholine and galactosylceramide. Seems to act as potassium channel regulator and may inhibit pain signaling; can facilitate KCNT1/Slack channel activity by promoting its full single-channel conductance at very low sodium concentrations and by increasing its sodium sensitivity (By similarity). Does not exhibit calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) activity. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2AHL1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984732}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|Anoctamin|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|calcium activated phosphatidylcholine scrambling|
|calcium activated galactosylceramide scrambling|
|calcium activated phospholipid scrambling|
|phospholipid scramblase activity|
|intracellular calcium activated chloride channel activity|
|plasma membrane phospholipid scrambling|
|detection of temperature stimulus|
|phospholipid translocation|
|lipid translocation|
|detection of mechanical stimulus|
|regulation of membrane lipid distribution|
|phospholipid transport|
|plasma membrane organization|
|detection of external stimulus|
|detection of abiotic stimulus|
|organophosphate ester transport|
|protein dimerization activity|
|response to temperature stimulus|
|response to mechanical stimulus|
|lipid transport|
|lipid localization|
|endomembrane system organization|
|organic anion transport|
|anion transport|
|detection of stimulus|
|membrane organization|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|transmembrane transport|
|ion transport|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp148|SB202190 10μM R03 exp148]]|1.72|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.482|
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 16928
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: -4.6 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='ANO3 Expression in NALM6 Cells: -4.6'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>