======= ANO9 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ANO9 * **Official Name**: anoctamin 9 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=338440|338440]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A1A5B4|A1A5B4]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ANO9&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ANO9|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/619963|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the TMEM16 (anoctamin) family of proteins, some of which form integral membrane calcium-activated chloride channels. The function of the encoded protein has yet to be elucidated, although it may have channel-forming abilities and also may have phospholipid scramblase activity. This gene has been observed to be upregulated in stage II and III colorectal cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]. * **UniProt Summary**: Has calcium-dependent phospholipid scramblase activity; scrambles phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylcholine and galactosylceramide (By similarity). Does not exhibit calcium- activated chloride channel (CaCC) activity. Can inhibit the activity of ANO1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P86044, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20056604, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22946059}. |Anoctamin| |negative regulation of intracellular calcium activated chloride channel activity| |negative regulation of inorganic anion transmembrane transport| |negative regulation of chloride transport| |regulation of intracellular calcium activated chloride channel activity| |calcium activated phosphatidylserine scrambling| |negative regulation of anion channel activity| |calcium activated phospholipid scrambling| |calcium activated phosphatidylcholine scrambling| |calcium activated galactosylceramide scrambling| |regulation of inorganic anion transmembrane transport| |regulation of chloride transport| |regulation of anion channel activity| |phospholipid scramblase activity| |negative regulation of anion transmembrane transport| |intracellular calcium activated chloride channel activity| |plasma membrane phospholipid scrambling| |regulation of anion transmembrane transport| |negative regulation of anion transport| |phospholipid translocation| |lipid translocation| |regulation of membrane lipid distribution| |negative regulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity| |negative regulation of transporter activity| |phospholipid transport| |plasma membrane organization| |regulation of anion transport| |negative regulation of ion transmembrane transport| |chloride transport| |negative regulation of transmembrane transport| |organophosphate ester transport| |negative regulation of ion transport| |inorganic anion transport| |regulation of ion transmembrane transporter activity| |regulation of transmembrane transporter activity| |regulation of transporter activity| |lipid transport| |lipid localization| |endomembrane system organization| |organic anion transport| |regulation of ion transmembrane transport| |negative regulation of transport| |regulation of transmembrane transport| |anion transport| |regulation of ion transport| |membrane organization| |ion transmembrane transport| |negative regulation of molecular function| |transmembrane transport| |ion transport| |regulation of transport| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 6750 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.79 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}