======= ARX ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ARX * **Official Name**: aristaless related homeobox * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=170302|170302]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96QS3|Q96QS3]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ARX&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ARX|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/300382|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]. * **UniProt Summary**: Transcription factor required for normal brain development. May be important for maintenance of specific neuronal subtypes in the cerebral cortex and axonal guidance in the floor plate. |Homeobox| |OAR| |embryonic olfactory bulb interneuron precursor migration| |globus pallidus development| |cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron migration| |interneuron migration| |cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron development| |tangential migration from the subventricular zone to the olfactory bulb| |olfactory bulb interneuron development| |interneuron migration from the subpallium to the cortex| |cerebral cortex tangential migration| |cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron differentiation| |substrate-independent telencephalic tangential migration| |substrate-independent telencephalic tangential interneuron migration| |epithelial cell fate commitment| |lipid digestion| |olfactory bulb interneuron differentiation| |GABAergic neuron differentiation| |cerebral cortex neuron differentiation| |cell proliferation in forebrain| |forebrain neuron development| |olfactory bulb development| |olfactory lobe development| |cerebral cortex cell migration| |positive regulation of organ growth| |forebrain neuron differentiation| |telencephalon cell migration| |forebrain cell migration| |neural nucleus development| |forebrain generation of neurons| |neural precursor cell proliferation| |diencephalon development| |central nervous system neuron development| |regulation of organ growth| |RNA polymerase II distal enhancer sequence-specific DNA binding| |digestion| |cerebral cortex development| |neuron migration| |positive regulation of developmental growth| |pallium development| |central nervous system neuron differentiation| |DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific| |cell fate commitment| |telencephalon development| |positive regulation of growth| |axon guidance| |neuron projection guidance| |RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding| |regulation of developmental growth| |axonogenesis| |forebrain development| |chromatin binding| |axon development| |cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation| |neuron projection morphogenesis| |plasma membrane bounded cell projection morphogenesis| |cell projection morphogenesis| |cell part morphogenesis| |chemotaxis| |taxis| |cell population proliferation| |cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation| |neuron projection development| |regulation of growth| |epithelial cell differentiation| |cell morphogenesis| |brain development| |head development| |neuron development| |cellular component morphogenesis| |negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II| |cell migration| |central nervous system development| |neuron differentiation| |cell motility| |localization of cell| |epithelium development| |plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization| |cell projection organization| |negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |locomotion| |negative regulation of RNA metabolic process| |positive regulation of developmental process| |negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |generation of neurons| |negative regulation of biosynthetic process| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |neurogenesis| |cell development| |negative regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of multicellular organismal process| |tissue development| |positive regulation of gene expression| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp93|DABN racemic mixture R03 exp93]]|-1.91| |[[:results:exp66|BI-D1870 3.15μM R02 exp66]]|-1.75| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/694 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/26| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/30| |central nervous system|0/49| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/11| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/14| |kidney|0/18| |liver|0/19| |lung|0/72| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/25| |pancreas|0/22| |peripheral nervous system|0/15| |plasma cell|0/12| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/20| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/28| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 14350 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.03 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}