======= BGLAP =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: BGLAP
* **Official Name**: bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=632|632]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P02818|P02818]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=BGLAP&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20BGLAP|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/112260|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a highly abundant bone protein secreted by osteoblasts that regulates bone remodeling and energy metabolism. The encoded protein contains a Gla (gamma carboxyglutamate) domain, which functions in binding to calcium and hydroxyapatite, the mineral component of bone. Serum osteocalcin levels may be negatively correlated with metabolic syndrome. Read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream gene, PMF1 (polyamine-modulated factor 1), but the encoded protein only shows sequence identity with the upstream gene product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015].
* **UniProt Summary**: Constitutes 1-2% of the total bone protein. It binds strongly to apatite and calcium.
|Gla|
|structural constituent of bone|
|hydroxyapatite binding|
|response to hydroxyisoflavone|
|response to vitamin K|
|response to phenylpropanoid|
|response to gravity|
|cellular response to vitamin D|
|osteoblast development|
|cellular response to vitamin|
|response to vitamin D|
|response to testosterone|
|regulation of bone resorption|
|bone mineralization|
|regulation of bone remodeling|
|response to zinc ion|
|rough endoplasmic reticulum|
|cell aging|
|response to activity|
|regulation of osteoclast differentiation|
|cellular response to nutrient|
|regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus|
|regulation of tissue remodeling|
|regulation of bone mineralization|
|response to estrogen|
|response to vitamin|
|biomineralization|
|regulation of biomineralization|
|biomineral tissue development|
|regulation of biomineral tissue development|
|Golgi lumen|
|regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation|
|odontogenesis|
|osteoblast differentiation|
|response to ethanol|
|perikaryon|
|vesicle|
|response to glucocorticoid|
|response to corticosteroid|
|regulation of ossification|
|structural molecule activity|
|response to ketone|
|bone development|
|response to mechanical stimulus|
|endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport|
|response to nutrient|
|regulation of myeloid cell differentiation|
|response to alcohol|
|cellular response to nutrient levels|
|ossification|
|cellular response to extracellular stimulus|
|regulation of leukocyte differentiation|
|aging|
|endoplasmic reticulum lumen|
|response to antibiotic|
|response to steroid hormone|
|cellular response to external stimulus|
|response to metal ion|
|Golgi vesicle transport|
|dendrite|
|regulation of hemopoiesis|
|skeletal system development|
|response to nutrient levels|
|cellular response to growth factor stimulus|
|response to toxic substance|
|cellular response to lipid|
|response to extracellular stimulus|
|response to growth factor|
|response to inorganic substance|
|cellular response to organic cyclic compound|
|calcium ion binding|
|response to lipid|
|response to hormone|
|response to organic cyclic compound|
|cell adhesion|
|biological adhesion|
|animal organ morphogenesis|
|response to drug|
|cellular response to oxygen-containing compound|
|response to abiotic stimulus|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|intracellular transport|
|response to oxygen-containing compound|
|extracellular space|
|cell development|
|regulation of immune system process|
|tissue development|
|regulation of cell differentiation|
|establishment of localization in cell|
|extracellular region|
|vesicle-mediated transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp336|Asunaprenir 3μM R07 exp336]]|-2|
|[[:results:exp72|LB-100 4.1μM R02 exp72]]|-1.94|
|[[:results:exp463|Caffeine 2600μM R08 exp463]]|2.08|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 13263
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -0.95
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}