======= BMX =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: BMX
* **Official Name**: BMX non-receptor tyrosine kinase
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=660|660]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51813|P51813]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=BMX&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20BMX|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/300101|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a non-receptor tyrosine kinase belonging to the Tec kinase family. The protein contains a PH-like domain, which mediates membrane targeting by binding to phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3), and a SH2 domain that binds to tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins and functions in signal transduction. The protein is implicated in several signal transduction pathways including the Stat pathway, and regulates differentiation and tumorigenicity of several types of cancer cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016].
* **UniProt Summary**: Non-receptor tyrosine kinase that plays central but diverse modulatory roles in various signaling processes involved in the regulation of actin reorganization, cell migration, cell proliferation and survival, cell adhesion, and apoptosis. Participates in signal transduction stimulated by growth factor receptors, cytokine receptors, G-protein coupled receptors, antigen receptors and integrins. Induces tyrosine phosphorylation of BCAR1 in response to integrin regulation. Activation of BMX by integrins is mediated by PTK2/FAK1, a key mediator of integrin signaling events leading to the regulation of actin cytoskeleton and cell motility. Plays a critical role in TNF-induced angiogenesis, and implicated in the signaling of TEK and FLT1 receptors, 2 important receptor families essential for angiogenesis. Required for the phosphorylation and activation of STAT3, a transcription factor involved in cell differentiation. Also involved in interleukin-6 (IL6) induced differentiation. Plays also a role in programming adaptive cytoprotection against extracellular stress in different cell systems, salivary epithelial cells, brain endothelial cells, and dermal fibroblasts. May be involved in regulation of endocytosis through its interaction with an endosomal protein RUFY1. May also play a role in the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells; as well as in signal transduction in endocardial and arterial endothelial cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10688651, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11331870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12370298, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12832404, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15788485, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18292575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9520419}.
|PH|
|Pkinase Tyr|
|BTK|
|SH2|
|Pkinase|
|peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation|
|non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity|
|protein tyrosine kinase activity|
|ruffle membrane|
|phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process|
|mesoderm development|
|B cell receptor signaling pathway|
|peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation|
|peptidyl-tyrosine modification|
|phosphatidylinositol metabolic process|
|protein autophosphorylation|
|glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process|
|glycerolipid biosynthetic process|
|phospholipid biosynthetic process|
|antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway|
|glycerophospholipid metabolic process|
|phospholipid metabolic process|
|glycerolipid metabolic process|
|immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway|
|immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway|
|organophosphate biosynthetic process|
|immune response-activating signal transduction|
|lipid biosynthetic process|
|immune response-regulating signaling pathway|
|adaptive immune response|
|activation of immune response|
|positive regulation of immune response|
|peptidyl-amino acid modification|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|apoptotic process|
|cell adhesion|
|biological adhesion|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|protein phosphorylation|
|programmed cell death|
|cell death|
|positive regulation of immune system process|
|regulation of immune response|
|lipid metabolic process|
|phosphorylation|
|ATP binding|
|regulation of immune system process|
|intracellular signal transduction|
|tissue development|
|immune response|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp375|Lenalidomide 20μM R07 exp375]]|-1.95|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/694
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/26|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/30|
|central nervous system|0/49|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/11|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/14|
|kidney|0/18|
|liver|0/19|
|lung|0/72|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/25|
|pancreas|0/22|
|peripheral nervous system|0/15|
|plasma cell|0/12|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/20|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/28|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 14361
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -7.68
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}