======= CAPN3 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: CAPN3 * **Official Name**: calpain 3 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=825|825]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P20807|P20807]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CAPN3&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CAPN3|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/114240|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease. |Peptidase C2| |efhand| |Calpain III| |ligase regulator activity| |calcium-dependent self proteolysis| |positive regulation of satellite cell activation involved in skeletal muscle regeneration| |regulation of satellite cell activation involved in skeletal muscle regeneration| |G1 to G0 transition involved in cell differentiation| |positive regulation of skeletal muscle tissue regeneration| |self proteolysis| |sodium ion binding| |cellular response to salt stress| |regulation of skeletal muscle tissue regeneration| |G1 to G0 transition| |negative regulation of protein sumoylation| |titin binding| |calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity| |muscle cell cellular homeostasis| |regulation of protein sumoylation| |response to salt stress| |response to muscle activity| |myofibril| |cysteine-type peptidase activity| |cellular response to osmotic stress| |positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol| |T-tubule| |catalytic activity| |structural constituent of muscle| |protein destabilization| |sarcomere organization| |molecular adaptor activity| |regulation of myoblast differentiation| |positive regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol| |positive regulation of wound healing| |positive regulation of response to wounding| |response to activity| |myofibril assembly| |positive regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport| |response to osmotic stress| |regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol| |peptidase activity| |negative regulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal| |cellular response to calcium ion| |intracellular| |regulation of calcium ion transport into cytosol| |cellular component assembly involved in morphogenesis| |actomyosin structure organization| |positive regulation of calcium ion transport| |regulation of sequestering of calcium ion| |Z disc| |striated muscle cell development| |regulation of wound healing| |positive regulation of cation transmembrane transport| |regulation of calcium ion transmembrane transport| |muscle cell development| |response to calcium ion| |positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity| |positive regulation of ion transmembrane transport| |regulation of response to wounding| |positive regulation of developmental growth| |cellular response to metal ion| |striated muscle cell differentiation| |positive regulation of transmembrane transport| |cellular response to inorganic substance| |regulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal| |regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling| |muscle cell differentiation| |regulation of calcium ion transport| |positive regulation of growth| |positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity| |positive regulation of ion transport| |positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |regulation of protein stability| |muscle organ development| |cellular response to abiotic stimulus| |cellular response to environmental stimulus| |regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |regulation of developmental growth| |regulation of cation transmembrane transport| |anatomical structure homeostasis| |positive regulation of proteolysis| |response to metal ion| |regulation of metal ion transport| |positive regulation of cell activation| |regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity| |cellular calcium ion homeostasis| |calcium ion homeostasis| |supramolecular fiber organization| |cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |muscle structure development| |regulation of ion transmembrane transport| |protein localization to membrane| |divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |actin cytoskeleton organization| |response to inorganic substance| |cellular metal ion homeostasis| |regulation of transmembrane transport| |actin filament-based process| |negative regulation of protein modification process| |protein-containing complex| |metal ion homeostasis| |cellular cation homeostasis| |regulation of cell activation| |cellular ion homeostasis| |regulation of growth| |protein catabolic process| |regulation of ion transport| |cation homeostasis| |inorganic ion homeostasis| |calcium ion binding| |regulation of proteolysis| |cellular chemical homeostasis| |organelle assembly| |ion homeostasis| |cellular component morphogenesis| |negative regulation of apoptotic process| |anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis| |cellular homeostasis| |negative regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of cellular localization| |apoptotic process| |positive regulation of transport| |negative regulation of cell death| |cell cycle process| |negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |macromolecule catabolic process| |programmed cell death| |organonitrogen compound catabolic process| |cell death| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |negative regulation of protein metabolic process| |cytoskeleton organization| |chemical homeostasis| |response to abiotic stimulus| |negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |proteolysis| |negative regulation of RNA metabolic process| |cell cycle| |positive regulation of developmental process| |negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |regulation of response to stress| |negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |regulation of apoptotic process| |negative regulation of biosynthetic process| |protein-containing complex assembly| |regulation of programmed cell death| |cellular protein localization| |cellular macromolecule localization| |positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |homeostatic process| |cell development| |regulation of cell death| |cellular response to stress| |positive regulation of protein metabolic process| |negative regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of RNA metabolic process| |organic substance catabolic process| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of cell differentiation| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of protein modification process| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| |regulation of transport| |positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp10|CCCP 0.1μM R00 exp10]]|1.71| |[[:results:exp356|Docosahexaenoic-acid 50μM R07 exp356]]|1.77| |[[:results:exp365|I-BRD9 4μM R07 exp365]]|1.82| |[[:results:exp465|Cannabidiol 13μM R08 exp465]]|1.84| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 5111 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.33 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}