======= CCL4 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: CCL4 * **Official Name**: C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=6351|6351]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P13236|P13236]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CCL4&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CCL4|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/182284|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is a mitogen-inducible monokine and is one of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. The encoded protein is secreted and has chemokinetic and inflammatory functions. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]. * **UniProt Summary**: Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-beta induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The processed form MIP-1-beta(3-69) retains the abilities to induce down-modulation of surface expression of the chemokine receptor CCR5 and to inhibit the CCR5- mediated entry of HIV-1 in T-cells. MIP-1-beta(3-69) is also a ligand for CCR1 and CCR2 isoform B. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10540332, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12070155, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8525373}. |IL8| |CCR1 chemokine receptor binding| |positive regulation of natural killer cell chemotaxis| |CCR5 chemokine receptor binding| |regulation of natural killer cell chemotaxis| |negative regulation by host of viral transcription| |eosinophil chemotaxis| |positive regulation of lymphocyte chemotaxis| |eosinophil migration| |negative regulation of viral transcription| |regulation of lymphocyte chemotaxis| |CCR chemokine receptor binding| |positive regulation of lymphocyte migration| |positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling| |monocyte chemotaxis| |lymphocyte chemotaxis| |mononuclear cell migration| |chemokine activity| |regulation of lymphocyte migration| |regulation of viral transcription| |lymphocyte migration| |modification by host of symbiont morphology or physiology| |interaction with symbiont| |chemokine-mediated signaling pathway| |neutrophil chemotaxis| |positive regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis| |granulocyte chemotaxis| |response to chemokine| |cellular response to chemokine| |neutrophil migration| |regulation of calcium-mediated signaling| |negative regulation of viral process| |granulocyte migration| |modification of morphology or physiology of other organism involved in symbiotic interaction| |regulation of leukocyte chemotaxis| |positive regulation of calcium ion transport| |myeloid leukocyte migration| |positive regulation of leukocyte migration| |positive regulation of chemotaxis| |leukocyte chemotaxis| |modification of morphology or physiology of other organism| |cellular response to interferon-gamma| |cytokine activity| |cellular response to interleukin-1| |response to interferon-gamma| |regulation of leukocyte migration| |establishment or maintenance of cell polarity| |response to interleukin-1| |regulation of viral process| |cell chemotaxis| |positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade| |regulation of chemotaxis| |negative regulation of multi-organism process| |regulation of symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism| |cellular response to tumor necrosis factor| |regulation of calcium ion transport| |response to tumor necrosis factor| |positive regulation of ion transport| |response to virus| |regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade| |leukocyte migration| |regulation of metal ion transport| |positive regulation of GTPase activity| |regulation of GTPase activity| |inflammatory response| |positive regulation of cell migration| |response to toxic substance| |positive regulation of cell motility| |positive regulation of cellular component movement| |positive regulation of MAPK cascade| |chemotaxis| |taxis| |positive regulation of locomotion| |positive regulation of response to external stimulus| |cytokine-mediated signaling pathway| |regulation of ion transport| |regulation of MAPK cascade| |innate immune response| |positive regulation of hydrolase activity| |regulation of multi-organism process| |symbiotic process| |interspecies interaction between organisms| |regulation of cell migration| |regulation of cell motility| |cell adhesion| |biological adhesion| |defense response to other organism| |cell migration| |regulation of locomotion| |positive regulation of transport| |regulation of cellular component movement| |cellular response to cytokine stimulus| |positive regulation of protein phosphorylation| |positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |positive regulation of phosphorylation| |identical protein binding| |localization of cell| |cell motility| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |response to cytokine| |cell-cell signaling| |positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |positive regulation of immune system process| |positive regulation of protein modification process| |regulation of hydrolase activity| |response to other organism| |response to external biotic stimulus| |locomotion| |G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway| |response to biotic stimulus| |defense response| |positive regulation of catalytic activity| |regulation of protein phosphorylation| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |regulation of phosphorylation| |extracellular space| |positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |regulation of immune system process| |positive regulation of signal transduction| |positive regulation of protein metabolic process| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |positive regulation of cell communication| |positive regulation of signaling| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of protein modification process| |regulation of transport| |immune response| |extracellular region| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 12322 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -0.71 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}