======= CD68 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CD68
* **Official Name**: CD68 molecule
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=968|968]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P34810|P34810]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CD68&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CD68|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/153634|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Could play a role in phagocytic activities of tissue macrophages, both in intracellular lysosomal metabolism and extracellular cell-cell and cell-pathogen interactions. Binds to tissue- and organ-specific lectins or selectins, allowing homing of macrophage subsets to particular sites. Rapid recirculation of CD68 from endosomes and lysosomes to the plasma membrane may allow macrophages to crawl over selectin-bearing substrates or other cells.
|Lamp|
|negative regulation of dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation|
|autocrine signaling|
|negative regulation of antigen processing and presentation|
|cellular response to oxidised low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus|
|regulation of dendritic cell antigen processing and presentation|
|regulation of antigen processing and presentation|
|inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus|
|response to lipoprotein particle|
|cellular response to lipoprotein particle stimulus|
|azurophil granule membrane|
|cell|
|late endosome membrane|
|cellular response to lipopolysaccharide|
|cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin|
|cellular response to biotic stimulus|
|cellular response to nutrient levels|
|lysosome|
|cellular response to extracellular stimulus|
|aging|
|lysosomal membrane|
|response to lipopolysaccharide|
|response to molecule of bacterial origin|
|cellular response to external stimulus|
|establishment of protein localization to organelle|
|negative regulation of immune system process|
|neutrophil degranulation|
|neutrophil activation involved in immune response|
|neutrophil mediated immunity|
|inflammatory response|
|response to nutrient levels|
|neutrophil activation|
|granulocyte activation|
|leukocyte degranulation|
|myeloid leukocyte mediated immunity|
|cellular response to lipid|
|myeloid cell activation involved in immune response|
|response to extracellular stimulus|
|myeloid leukocyte activation|
|leukocyte activation involved in immune response|
|cell activation involved in immune response|
|response to bacterium|
|regulated exocytosis|
|protein localization to organelle|
|leukocyte mediated immunity|
|exocytosis|
|response to lipid|
|leukocyte activation|
|response to organonitrogen compound|
|secretion by cell|
|export from cell|
|cellular response to oxygen-containing compound|
|cell activation|
|response to nitrogen compound|
|immune effector process|
|cell-cell signaling|
|secretion|
|response to other organism|
|response to external biotic stimulus|
|response to biotic stimulus|
|defense response|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|response to oxygen-containing compound|
|cellular protein localization|
|cellular macromolecule localization|
|establishment of protein localization|
|regulation of immune system process|
|immune response|
|vesicle-mediated transport|
|membrane|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp421|VHL-ligand-1 20μM R07 exp421]]|-1.95|
|[[:results:exp494|Isoniazid 100μM R08 exp494]]|-1.83|
|[[:results:exp239|PFI-2 4μM R05 exp239]]|1.98|
|[[:results:exp409|THZ531 0.11μM R07 exp409]]|2.46|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 7241
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.97
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}