======= CEP170 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CEP170
* **Official Name**: centrosomal protein 170
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=9859|9859]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5SW79|Q5SW79]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CEP170&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CEP170|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/613023|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The product of this gene is a component of the centrosome, a non-membraneous organelle that functions as the major microtubule-organizing center in animal cells. During interphase, the encoded protein localizes to the sub-distal appendages of mature centrioles, which are microtubule-based structures thought to help organize centrosomes. During mitosis, the protein associates with spindle microtubules near the centrosomes. The protein interacts with and is phosphorylated by polo-like kinase 1, and functions in maintaining microtubule organization and cell morphology. The human genome contains a putative transcribed pseudogene. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been found, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: Plays a role in microtubule organization (PubMed:15616186). Required for centriole subdistal appendage assembly (PubMed:28422092). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15616186, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28422092}.
|FHA|
|centriolar subdistal appendage|
|spindle|
|centriole|
|microtubule|
|centrosome|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp231|Epothilone-B 0.0015μM R05 exp231]]|-3.36|
|[[:results:exp223|Cabazitaxel 0.001μM R05 exp223]]|-2.8|
|[[:results:exp103|Taxol 0.004μM R03 exp103]]|-1.71|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 18047
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 7.17
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}