======= CEP72 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CEP72
* **Official Name**: centrosomal protein 72
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=55722|55722]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9P209|Q9P209]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CEP72&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CEP72|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/616475|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Involved in the recruitment of key centrosomal proteins to the centrosome. Provides centrosomal microtubule-nucleation activity on the gamma-tubulin ring complexes (gamma-TuRCs) and has critical roles in forming a focused bipolar spindle, which is needed for proper tension generation between sister chromatids. Required for localization of KIZ, AKAP9 and gamma-tubulin ring complexes (gamma-TuRCs) (PubMed:19536135). Involved in centriole duplication. Required for CDK5RAP22, CEP152, WDR62 and CEP63 centrosomal localization and promotes the centrosomal localization of CDK2 (PubMed:26297806). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19536135, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26297806}.
|LRR 4|
|gamma-tubulin complex localization|
|regulation of protein localization to centrosome|
|centriole replication|
|cellular protein-containing complex localization|
|centriole assembly|
|centrosome duplication|
|centriolar satellite|
|centrosome cycle|
|microtubule organizing center organization|
|ciliary basal body-plasma membrane docking|
|G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle|
|cell cycle G2/M phase transition|
|spindle organization|
|organelle localization by membrane tethering|
|membrane docking|
|regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle|
|regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transition|
|protein-containing complex localization|
|mitotic cell cycle phase transition|
|cell cycle phase transition|
|cilium assembly|
|cilium organization|
|regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly|
|regulation of cell cycle phase transition|
|cell projection assembly|
|microtubule cytoskeleton organization|
|centrosome|
|regulation of cellular protein localization|
|organelle localization|
|mitotic cell cycle process|
|regulation of mitotic cell cycle|
|microtubule-based process|
|mitotic cell cycle|
|regulation of cell cycle process|
|organelle assembly|
|regulation of cellular localization|
|cell cycle process|
|regulation of protein localization|
|identical protein binding|
|cytoskeleton organization|
|plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization|
|cell projection organization|
|regulation of cell cycle|
|cell cycle|
|cellular protein localization|
|cellular macromolecule localization|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp211|AICAR 240μM R05 exp211]]|1.77|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 7275
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.21
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}