======= CFL2 =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: CFL2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: cofilin 2
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=1073|1073]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y281|Q9Y281]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CFL2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CFL2|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/601443|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  This gene encodes an intracellular protein that is involved in the regulation of actin-filament dynamics. This protein is a major component of intranuclear and cytoplasmic actin rods. It can bind G- and F-actin in a 1:1 ratio of cofilin to actin, and it reversibly controls actin polymerization and depolymerization in a pH-dependent manner. Mutations in this gene cause nemaline myopathy type 7, a form of congenital myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Controls reversibly actin polymerization and depolymerization in a pH-sensitive manner. Its F-actin depolymerization activity is regulated by association with CSPR3 (PubMed:19752190). It has the ability to bind G- and F-actin in a 1:1 ratio of cofilin to actin. It is the major component of intranuclear and cytoplasmic actin rods. Required for muscle maintenance. May play a role during the exchange of alpha-actin forms during the early postnatal remodeling of the sarcomere (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45591, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19752190}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|Cofilin ADF|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|actin filament fragmentation|
|actin filament depolymerization|
|positive regulation of actin filament depolymerization|
|positive regulation of protein depolymerization|
|I band|
|muscle cell cellular homeostasis|
|protein depolymerization|
|positive regulation of protein complex disassembly|
|sarcomere organization|
|actin polymerization or depolymerization|
|regulation of actin filament depolymerization|
|myofibril assembly|
|regulation of protein depolymerization|
|cellular component assembly involved in morphogenesis|
|nuclear matrix|
|regulation of protein complex disassembly|
|actomyosin structure organization|
|skeletal muscle tissue development|
|Z disc|
|skeletal muscle organ development|
|striated muscle cell development|
|cellular protein complex disassembly|
|muscle cell development|
|regulation of actin polymerization or depolymerization|
|regulation of actin filament length|
|positive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization|
|striated muscle cell differentiation|
|actin filament binding|
|actin cytoskeleton|
|positive regulation of cytoskeleton organization|
|protein-containing complex disassembly|
|actin filament organization|
|muscle cell differentiation|
|regulation of actin filament organization|
|striated muscle tissue development|
|muscle organ development|
|muscle tissue development|
|anatomical structure homeostasis|
|regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization|
|regulation of supramolecular fiber organization|
|regulation of cellular component size|
|regulation of actin filament-based process|
|cellular component disassembly|
|supramolecular fiber organization|
|muscle structure development|
|actin cytoskeleton organization|
|regulation of anatomical structure size|
|regulation of cytoskeleton organization|
|actin filament-based process|
|positive regulation of organelle organization|
|organelle assembly|
|cellular component morphogenesis|
|anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis|
|cellular homeostasis|
|cytoskeleton organization|
|positive regulation of cellular component organization|
|regulation of organelle organization|
|extracellular space|
|homeostatic process|
|cell development|
|tissue development|
|protein-containing complex subunit organization|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp26|Oligomycin-A 20μM R00 exp26]]|1.77|
|[[:results:exp101|Nicotinamide 1000μM R03 exp101]]|1.79|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 13210
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 4.56 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='CFL2 Expression in NALM6 Cells: 4.56'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>