======= CHRNA10 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: CHRNA10 * **Official Name**: cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 10 subunit * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=57053|57053]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9GZZ6|Q9GZZ6]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CHRNA10&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CHRNA10|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606372|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Ionotropic receptor with a probable role in the modulation of auditory stimuli. Agonist binding may induce an extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. The channel is permeable to a range of divalent cations including calcium, the influx of which may activate a potassium current which hyperpolarizes the cell membrane. In the ear, this may lead to a reduction in basilar membrane motion, altering the activity of auditory nerve fibers and reducing the range of dynamic hearing. This may protect against acoustic trauma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11752216}. |Neur chan memb| |Neur chan LBD| |cholinergic synapse| |detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of sound| |acetylcholine-gated cation-selective channel activity| |integral component of postsynaptic specialization membrane| |synaptic transmission, cholinergic| |detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception| |detection of mechanical stimulus| |extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity| |calcium channel activity| |excitatory postsynaptic potential| |negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade| |chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic| |inner ear morphogenesis| |regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential| |ear morphogenesis| |detection of external stimulus| |detection of abiotic stimulus| |perikaryon| |transmembrane signaling receptor activity| |sensory perception of sound| |negative regulation of MAPK cascade| |sensory perception of mechanical stimulus| |inner ear development| |calcium ion transmembrane transport| |response to mechanical stimulus| |ear development| |calcium ion transport| |sensory organ morphogenesis| |synapse| |positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |embryonic organ morphogenesis| |regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade| |divalent metal ion transport| |axon| |divalent inorganic cation transport| |neuron projection| |regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration| |signaling receptor binding| |negative regulation of protein phosphorylation| |anterograde trans-synaptic signaling| |chemical synaptic transmission| |cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling| |regulation of membrane potential| |embryonic organ development| |cellular calcium ion homeostasis| |trans-synaptic signaling| |negative regulation of phosphorylation| |calcium ion homeostasis| |synaptic signaling| |cellular divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |divalent inorganic cation homeostasis| |negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |detection of stimulus involved in sensory perception| |sensory organ development| |cell junction| |cellular metal ion homeostasis| |negative regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |negative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |inorganic cation transmembrane transport| |embryonic morphogenesis| |negative regulation of protein modification process| |cation transmembrane transport| |metal ion homeostasis| |cellular cation homeostasis| |metal ion transport| |cellular ion homeostasis| |inorganic ion transmembrane transport| |detection of stimulus| |cation homeostasis| |inorganic ion homeostasis| |cellular chemical homeostasis| |regulation of MAPK cascade| |ion homeostasis| |cation transport| |cellular homeostasis| |ion transmembrane transport| |animal organ morphogenesis| |sensory perception| |embryo development| |negative regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |negative regulation of protein metabolic process| |chemical homeostasis| |cell-cell signaling| |response to abiotic stimulus| |negative regulation of signal transduction| |transmembrane transport| |negative regulation of cell communication| |negative regulation of signaling| |ion transport| |nervous system process| |integral component of plasma membrane| |regulation of protein phosphorylation| |regulation of phosphorylation| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |homeostatic process| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of protein modification process| |system process| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp29|Rapamycin 1μM R00 exp29]]|-1.89| |[[:results:exp23|Nocodazole 0.02μM R00 exp23]]|-1.82| |[[:results:exp275|Citral 75μM R06 exp275]]|1.9| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 8755 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.5 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}