======= CRK ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: CRK * **Official Name**: CRK proto-oncogene, adaptor protein * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=1398|1398]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P46108|P46108]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CRK&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CRK|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/164762|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of an adapter protein family that binds to several tyrosine-phosphorylated proteins. The product of this gene has several SH2 and SH3 domains (src-homology domains) and is involved in several signaling pathways, recruiting cytoplasmic proteins in the vicinity of tyrosine kinase through SH2-phosphotyrosine interaction. The N-terminal SH2 domain of this protein functions as a positive regulator of transformation whereas the C-terminal SH3 domain functions as a negative regulator of transformation. Two alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms with distinct biological activity have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Isoform Crk-II: Regulates cell adhesion, spreading and migration. Mediates attachment-induced MAPK8 activation, membrane ruffling and cell motility in a Rac-dependent manner. Involved in phagocytosis of apoptotic cells and cell motility via its interaction with DOCK1 and DOCK4. May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11870224, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1630456, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17515907, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19004829}. |SH3 1| |SH2| |SH3 2| |cellular response to endothelin| |response to cholecystokinin| |response to endothelin| |helper T cell diapedesis| |cerebellar neuron development| |protein phosphorylated amino acid binding| |helper T cell extravasation| |response to yeast| |diapedesis| |T cell extravasation| |reelin-mediated signaling pathway| |cellular response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus| |regulation of Rac protein signal transduction| |negative regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity| |negative regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity| |cellular response to nitric oxide| |insulin-like growth factor receptor binding| |negative regulation of leukocyte mediated cytotoxicity| |response to hepatocyte growth factor| |response to nitric oxide| |cellular response to reactive nitrogen species| |negative regulation of cell killing| |protein tyrosine kinase binding| |T cell migration| |ephrin receptor binding| |SH2 domain binding| |positive regulation of smooth muscle cell migration| |positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading| |negative regulation of lymphocyte mediated immunity| |cellular extravasation| |phosphotyrosine residue binding| |regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity| |regulation of T cell migration| |regulation of natural killer cell mediated immunity| |regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin| |cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus| |response to fungus| |negative regulation of leukocyte mediated immunity| |response to bronchodilator| |response to nerve growth factor| |regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading| |activation of MAPKK activity| |SH3/SH2 adaptor activity| |protein self-association| |negative regulation of innate immune response| |scaffold protein binding| |regulation of smooth muscle cell migration| |regulation of lymphocyte migration| |lymphocyte migration| |vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway| |negative regulation of wound healing| |cytoskeletal protein binding| |regulation of leukocyte mediated cytotoxicity| |central nervous system neuron development| |hippocampus development| |negative regulation of response to wounding| |ephrin receptor signaling pathway| |negative regulation of response to biotic stimulus| |activation of GTPase activity| |regulation of cell killing| |cerebellum development| |dendrite development| |limbic system development| |metencephalon development| |cerebral cortex development| |establishment of cell polarity| |response to hydrogen peroxide| |neuron migration| |negative regulation of immune effector process| |positive regulation of cell-substrate adhesion| |SH3 domain binding| |cellular response to reactive oxygen species| |immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis| |Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis| |Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway| |regulation of wound healing| |Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway| |negative regulation of immune response| |regulation of lymphocyte mediated immunity| |regulation of dendrite development| |hindbrain development| |regulation of cell shape| |cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus| |positive regulation of cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation| |response to transforming growth factor beta| |regulation of response to wounding| |pallium development| |central nervous system neuron differentiation| |response to reactive oxygen species| |regulation of leukocyte migration| |establishment or maintenance of cell polarity| |regulation of leukocyte mediated immunity| |negative regulation of defense response| |cell chemotaxis| |regulation of cell-substrate adhesion| |negative regulation of multi-organism process| |actin cytoskeleton| |regulation of protein binding| |cellular response to inorganic substance| |membrane raft| |cellular response to oxidative stress| |Fc receptor signaling pathway| |regulation of Ras protein signal transduction| |telencephalon development| |positive regulation of MAP kinase activity| |cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus| |negative regulation of cell motility| |response to antibiotic| |regulation of cell morphogenesis involved in differentiation| |negative regulation of cellular component movement| |negative regulation of locomotion| |cellular response to peptide| |activation of protein kinase activity| |phagocytosis| |positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity| |regulation of MAP kinase activity| |regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization| |regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction| |negative regulation of response to external stimulus| |regulation of binding| |leukocyte migration| |response to oxidative stress| |forebrain development| |regulation of actin filament-based process| |response to peptide hormone| |positive regulation of cell adhesion| |cellular response to drug| |positive regulation of GTPase activity| |negative regulation of immune system process| |immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway| |regulation of innate immune response| |regulation of immune effector process| |response to peptide| |immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway| |regulation of GTPase activity| |regulation of cell morphogenesis| |regulation of neuron projection development| |cellular response to growth factor stimulus| |positive regulation of cell migration| |response to toxic substance| |transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway| |regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity| |positive regulation of cell motility| |regulation of response to biotic stimulus| |response to growth factor| |response to inorganic substance| |positive regulation of protein kinase activity| |positive regulation of cellular component movement| |regulation of cytoskeleton organization| |positive regulation of cell development| |positive regulation of MAPK cascade| |chemotaxis| |taxis| |positive regulation of locomotion| |immune response-activating signal transduction| |positive regulation of kinase activity| |protein-containing complex| |immune response-regulating signaling pathway| |cellular response to organonitrogen compound| |cellular response to hormone stimulus| |activation of immune response| |regulation of neuron differentiation| |positive regulation of transferase activity| |cellular response to nitrogen compound| |neuron projection development| |cytokine-mediated signaling pathway| |regulation of cell adhesion| |regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization| |regulation of cell projection organization| |enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway| |brain development| |regulation of MAPK cascade| |regulation of defense response| |positive regulation of hydrolase activity| |regulation of multi-organism process| |head development| |regulation of protein kinase activity| |neuron development| |regulation of neurogenesis| |regulation of cell migration| |positive regulation of immune response| |regulation of kinase activity| |response to hormone| |regulation of cell motility| |regulation of nervous system development| |regulation of cell development| |cell migration| |positive regulation of cell differentiation| |regulation of transferase activity| |central nervous system development| |regulation of locomotion| |regulation of cellular component movement| |response to organonitrogen compound| |cellular response to cytokine stimulus| |neuron differentiation| |positive regulation of protein phosphorylation| |response to drug| |positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |cellular response to oxygen-containing compound| |positive regulation of phosphorylation| |regulation of anatomical structure morphogenesis| |localization of cell| |cell motility| |response to nitrogen compound| |immune effector process| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |response to cytokine| |plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization| |positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |positive regulation of immune system process| |regulation of immune response| |cell projection organization| |positive regulation of cellular component organization| |lipid metabolic process| |cellular response to endogenous stimulus| |positive regulation of protein modification process| |regulation of hydrolase activity| |regulation of organelle organization| |response to other organism| |response to external biotic stimulus| |locomotion| |response to biotic stimulus| |positive regulation of developmental process| |positive regulation of catalytic activity| |regulation of protein phosphorylation| |response to endogenous stimulus| |regulation of response to stress| |generation of neurons| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |response to oxygen-containing compound| |regulation of phosphorylation| |positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |neurogenesis| |cell development| |regulation of immune system process| |positive regulation of signal transduction| |cellular response to stress| |positive regulation of protein metabolic process| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |regulation of cell differentiation| |positive regulation of cell communication| |positive regulation of signaling| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of protein modification process| |vesicle-mediated transport| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp211|AICAR 240μM R05 exp211]]|2.06| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 8/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|1/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|2/16| |kidney|1/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|1/26| |pancreas|1/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|1/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 5309 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.48 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}