======= CROT =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CROT
* **Official Name**: carnitine O-octanoyltransferase
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=54677|54677]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UKG9|Q9UKG9]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CROT&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CROT|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606090|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Beta-oxidation of fatty acids. The highest activity concerns the C6 to C10 chain length substrate. Converts the end product of pristanic acid beta oxidation, 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl- CoA, to its corresponding carnitine ester. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10486279}.
|Carn acyltransf|
|carnitine O-octanoyltransferase activity|
|medium-chain fatty acid metabolic process|
|carnitine metabolic process|
|coenzyme A metabolic process|
|fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA oxidase|
|amino-acid betaine metabolic process|
|peroxisomal matrix|
|fatty acid beta-oxidation|
|establishment of protein localization to peroxisome|
|protein targeting to peroxisome|
|protein localization to peroxisome|
|peroxisomal transport|
|fatty acid transport|
|fatty acid oxidation|
|lipid oxidation|
|peroxisome organization|
|fatty acid catabolic process|
|peroxisome|
|monocarboxylic acid catabolic process|
|ribonucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|purine nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process|
|monocarboxylic acid transport|
|ammonium ion metabolic process|
|cellular lipid catabolic process|
|cellular modified amino acid metabolic process|
|lipid modification|
|coenzyme metabolic process|
|carboxylic acid catabolic process|
|organic acid catabolic process|
|carboxylic acid transport|
|organic acid transport|
|lipid transport|
|lipid catabolic process|
|purine ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|lipid localization|
|fatty acid metabolic process|
|ribonucleotide metabolic process|
|purine nucleotide metabolic process|
|ribose phosphate metabolic process|
|protein targeting|
|purine-containing compound metabolic process|
|generation of precursor metabolites and energy|
|establishment of protein localization to organelle|
|small molecule catabolic process|
|cofactor metabolic process|
|nucleotide metabolic process|
|nucleoside phosphate metabolic process|
|organic anion transport|
|monocarboxylic acid metabolic process|
|nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process|
|anion transport|
|intracellular membrane-bounded organelle|
|protein localization to organelle|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|carboxylic acid metabolic process|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|intracellular protein transport|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|carbohydrate derivative metabolic process|
|lipid metabolic process|
|ion transport|
|protein transport|
|intracellular transport|
|peptide transport|
|amide transport|
|cellular protein localization|
|cellular macromolecule localization|
|establishment of protein localization|
|small molecule metabolic process|
|organic substance catabolic process|
|cellular catabolic process|
|establishment of localization in cell|
|nitrogen compound transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp70|INK128 0.2μM R02 exp70]]|1.71|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 12997
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.31
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}