======= CSNK1G2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: CSNK1G2
* **Official Name**: casein kinase 1 gamma 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=1455|1455]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P78368|P78368]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CSNK1G2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CSNK1G2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602214|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Serine/threonine-protein kinase. Casein kinases are operationally defined by their preferential utilization of acidic proteins such as caseins as substrates. It can phosphorylate a large number of proteins. Participates in Wnt signaling. Phosphorylates COL4A3BP/CERT, MTA1 and SMAD3. Involved in brain development and vesicular trafficking and neurotransmitter releasing from small synaptic vesicles. Regulates fast synaptic transmission mediated by glutamate. SMAD3 phosphorylation promotes its ligand-dependent ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation, thus inhibiting SMAD3-mediated TGF-beta responses. Hyperphosphorylation of the serine-repeat motif of COL4A3BP/CERT leads to its inactivation by dissociation from the Golgi complex, thus down-regulating ER-to-Golgi transport of ceramide and sphingomyelin synthesis. Triggers PER1 proteasomal degradation probably through phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15077195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15342122, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15917222, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18794808, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19005213}.
|Pkinase|
|Pkinase Tyr|
|CK1gamma C|
|peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation|
|peptidyl-threonine modification|
|sphingolipid biosynthetic process|
|membrane lipid biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway|
|sphingolipid metabolic process|
|peptidyl-serine phosphorylation|
|positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway|
|protein autophosphorylation|
|peptidyl-serine modification|
|membrane lipid metabolic process|
|regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway|
|Wnt signaling pathway|
|cell-cell signaling by wnt|
|regulation of Wnt signaling pathway|
|protein serine/threonine kinase activity|
|cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling|
|endocytosis|
|lipid biosynthetic process|
|import into cell|
|peptidyl-amino acid modification|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|protein phosphorylation|
|cell-cell signaling|
|lipid metabolic process|
|phosphorylation|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|ATP binding|
|positive regulation of signal transduction|
|positive regulation of cell communication|
|positive regulation of signaling|
|vesicle-mediated transport|
|membrane|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp147|Resveratrol 16μM R03 exp147]]|-1.89|
|[[:results:exp434|Vemurafenib 6.6μM R08 exp434]]|1.71|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 14488
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.26
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}