======= CYP27C1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: CYP27C1 * **Official Name**: cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily C member 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=339761|339761]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4G0S4|Q4G0S4]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=CYP27C1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20CYP27C1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/620605|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Catalyzes the conversion of all-trans retinol (also called vitamin A1, the precursor of 11-cis retinal) to 3,4- didehydroretinol (also called vitamin A2, the precursor of 11-cis 3,4-didehydroretinal). Also acts on all-trans retinal and all- trans retinoic acid. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27059013}. |p450| |all-trans retinal 3,4-desaturase activity| |all-trans retinoic acid 3,4-desaturase activity| |all-trans retinol 3,4-desaturase activity| |11-cis-retinal 3,4-desaturase activity| |all-trans retinal binding| |all-trans-retinol binding| |11-cis retinal binding| |retinal metabolic process| |retinoic acid binding| |retinoic acid metabolic process| |monooxygenase activity| |retinol metabolic process| |cellular aldehyde metabolic process| |primary alcohol metabolic process| |retinoid metabolic process| |diterpenoid metabolic process| |terpenoid metabolic process| |cellular hormone metabolic process| |iron ion binding| |isoprenoid metabolic process| |heme binding| |hormone metabolic process| |alcohol metabolic process| |organic hydroxy compound metabolic process| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |regulation of hormone levels| |intracellular membrane-bounded organelle| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |oxidation-reduction process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |lipid metabolic process| |small molecule metabolic process| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 16972 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 2.75 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}