======= D2HGDH =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: D2HGDH
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=728294|728294]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N465|Q8N465]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=D2HGDH&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20D2HGDH|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/609186|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydroxyglutarate to 2-ketoglutarate. Mutations in this gene are present in D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria, a rare recessive neurometabolic disorder causing developmental delay, epilepsy, hypotonia, and dysmorphic features. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Catalyzes the oxidation of D-2-hydroxyglutarate to alpha-ketoglutarate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15070399}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|FAD binding 4|
|FAD-oxidase C|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|(R)-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase activity|
|lactate oxidation|
|D-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) activity|
|response to cobalt ion|
|lactate metabolic process|
|2-oxoglutarate metabolic process|
|response to manganese ion|
|response to magnesium ion|
|FAD binding|
|response to zinc ion|
|extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane|
|dicarboxylic acid metabolic process|
|respiratory electron transport chain|
|response to calcium ion|
|cellular respiration|
|electron transport chain|
|energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds|
|mitochondrial matrix|
|response to metal ion|
|generation of precursor metabolites and energy|
|cofactor metabolic process|
|organic hydroxy compound metabolic process|
|monocarboxylic acid metabolic process|
|response to inorganic substance|
|carboxylic acid metabolic process|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|mitochondrion|
|small molecule metabolic process|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='default' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
No hits were found.
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 5728
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 4.23 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='D2HGDH Expression in NALM6 Cells: 4.23'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>