======= DDX60 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: DDX60
* **Official Name**: DExD/H-box helicase 60
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=55601|55601]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8IY21|Q8IY21]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=DDX60&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20DDX60|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/613974|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases which are implicated in a number of cellular procsses involving RNA binding and alteration of RNA secondary structure. This gene encodes a DEXD/H box RNA helicase that functions as an antiviral factor and promotes RIG-I-like receptor-mediated signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017].
* **UniProt Summary**: Positively regulates DDX58/RIG-I- and IFIH1/MDA5- dependent type I interferon and interferon inducible gene expression in response to viral infection. Binds ssRNA, dsRNA and dsDNA and can promote the binding of DDX58/RIG-I to dsRNA. Exhibits antiviral activity against hepatitis C virus and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21478870, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21791617}.
|Helicase C|
|DEAD|
|ResIII|
|positive regulation of MDA-5 signaling pathway|
|regulation of MDA-5 signaling pathway|
|positive regulation of RIG-I signaling pathway|
|regulation of RIG-I signaling pathway|
|regulation of viral-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway|
|intermediate filament cytoskeleton|
|single-stranded RNA binding|
|RNA helicase activity|
|double-stranded RNA binding|
|regulation of defense response to virus|
|double-stranded DNA binding|
|defense response to virus|
|positive regulation of immune effector process|
|response to virus|
|positive regulation of innate immune response|
|positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus|
|positive regulation of cytokine production|
|regulation of innate immune response|
|regulation of immune effector process|
|positive regulation of defense response|
|positive regulation of multi-organism process|
|regulation of response to biotic stimulus|
|positive regulation of response to external stimulus|
|regulation of cytokine production|
|regulation of defense response|
|innate immune response|
|regulation of multi-organism process|
|positive regulation of immune response|
|defense response to other organism|
|positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|immune effector process|
|regulation of response to external stimulus|
|positive regulation of immune system process|
|regulation of immune response|
|response to other organism|
|response to external biotic stimulus|
|response to biotic stimulus|
|defense response|
|regulation of response to stress|
|ATP binding|
|regulation of immune system process|
|positive regulation of signal transduction|
|positive regulation of multicellular organismal process|
|positive regulation of cell communication|
|positive regulation of signaling|
|regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|immune response|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp2|5-Fluorouracil 20μM R00 exp2]]|-1.9|
|[[:results:exp49|NFN1 0.1μM R01 exp49]]|-1.89|
|[[:results:exp61|YM155 0.0002μM R01 exp61]]|-1.84|
|[[:results:exp334|All-trans-Retinoic-Acid 40μM R07 exp334]]|1.75|
|[[:results:exp145|PNU96415E 10μM R03 exp145]]|1.84|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 17922
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.99
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}