======= DNAL1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: DNAL1 * **Official Name**: dynein axonemal light chain 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=83544|83544]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q4LDG9|Q4LDG9]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=DNAL1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20DNAL1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610062|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes an axonemal dynein light chain which functions as a component of the outer dynein arms complex. This complex acts as the molecular motor that provides the force to move cilia in an ATP-dependent manner. The encoded protein is expressed in tissues with motile cilia or flagella and may be involved in the movement of sperm flagella. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Part of the multisubunit axonemal ATPase complexes that generate the force for cilia motility and govern beat frequency (By similarity). Component of the outer arm dynein (ODA). May be involved in a mechanosensory feedback mechanism controlling ODA activity based on external conformational cues by tethering the outer arm dynein heavy chain (DNAH5) to the microtubule within the axoneme (By similarity). Important for ciliary function in the airways and for the function of the cilia that produce the nodal flow essential for the determination of the left-right asymmetry (PubMed:21496787). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9XHH2, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21496787}. |LRR 4| |outer dynein arm| |dynein heavy chain binding| |outer dynein arm assembly| |axonemal dynein complex assembly| |alpha-tubulin binding| |motor activity| |axoneme assembly| |microtubule bundle formation| |microtubule| |cilium assembly| |cilium organization| |plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly| |cell projection assembly| |microtubule cytoskeleton organization| |microtubule-based process| |organelle assembly| |cellular protein-containing complex assembly| |cytoskeleton organization| |plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization| |cell projection organization| |protein-containing complex assembly| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp1|5-Fluorouracil 2μM R00 exp1]]|1.85| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 13526 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.09 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}