======= ECD =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ECD
* **Official Name**: ecdysoneless cell cycle regulator
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=11319|11319]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O95905|O95905]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ECD&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ECD|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/616464|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Regulator of p53/TP53 stability and function. Inhibits MDM2-mediated degradation of p53/TP53 possibly by cooperating in part with TXNIP (PubMed:16849563, PubMed:23880345). May be involved transcriptional regulation. In vitro has intrinsic transactivation activity enhanced by EP300. May be a transcriptional activator required for the expression of glycolytic genes (PubMed:19919181, PubMed:9928932). Involved in regulation of cell cycle progression. Proposed to disrupt Rb-E2F binding leading to transcriptional activation of E2F proteins (PubMed:19640839). The cell cycle -regulating function may depend on its RUVBL1-mediated association with the R2TP complex (PubMed:26711270). May play a role in regulation of pre-mRNA splicing (PubMed:24722212). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16849563, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19640839, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19919181, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23880345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26711270, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24722212, ECO:0000305|PubMed:9928932}.
|SGT1|
|histone acetyltransferase binding|
|regulation of glycolytic process|
|regulation of carbohydrate catabolic process|
|regulation of purine nucleotide metabolic process|
|regulation of nucleotide metabolic process|
|regulation of ATP metabolic process|
|regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle|
|regulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy|
|regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition|
|regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process|
|transcription coactivator activity|
|RNA splicing|
|regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition|
|regulation of small molecule metabolic process|
|regulation of cell cycle phase transition|
|mRNA processing|
|transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|cell population proliferation|
|regulation of mitotic cell cycle|
|transcription, DNA-templated|
|nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|RNA biosynthetic process|
|mRNA metabolic process|
|regulation of cell cycle process|
|RNA processing|
|regulation of catabolic process|
|nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|heterocycle biosynthetic process|
|aromatic compound biosynthetic process|
|regulation of cell cycle|
|positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|regulation of phosphorylation|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|RNA metabolic process|
|cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|regulation of phosphate metabolic process|
|regulation of phosphorus metabolic process|
|positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|gene expression|
|positive regulation of biosynthetic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp244|SB743921 0.001μM R05 exp244]]|-1.81|
|[[:results:exp32|Rifampicin 10μM R00 exp32]]|1.88|
|[[:results:exp40|2-Methoxyestradiol 0.2μM R01 exp40]]|1.9|
|[[:results:exp38|Wortmannin 5μM R00 exp38]]|1.9|
|[[:results:exp18|Doxycycline 10μM R00 exp18]]|1.96|
|[[:results:exp15|Cycloheximide 0.2μM R00 exp15]]|1.99|
|[[:results:exp16|DABN 2μM R00 exp16]]|2.31|
|[[:results:exp376|Losmapimod 1μM R07 exp376]]|2.37|
|[[:results:exp1|5-Fluorouracil 2μM R00 exp1]]|2.5|
|[[:results:exp400|Senexin-A 25μM R07 exp400]]|2.77|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 666/726
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|1/1|
|909776.0|1/1|
|bile duct|24/28|
|blood|27/28|
|bone|25/25|
|breast|30/33|
|central nervous system|50/56|
|cervix|4/4|
|colorectal|17/17|
|esophagus|10/13|
|fibroblast|1/1|
|gastric|14/15|
|kidney|19/21|
|liver|15/20|
|lung|71/75|
|lymphocyte|13/14|
|ovary|24/26|
|pancreas|23/24|
|peripheral nervous system|16/16|
|plasma cell|15/15|
|prostate|1/1|
|skin|23/24|
|soft tissue|7/7|
|thyroid|2/2|
|upper aerodigestive|17/22|
|urinary tract|23/29|
|uterus|4/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 323
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.74
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}