======= EFHC1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: EFHC1 * **Official Name**: EF-hand domain containing 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=114327|114327]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q5JVL4|Q5JVL4]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=EFHC1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20EFHC1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608815|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes an EF-hand-containing calcium binding protein. The encoded protein likely plays a role in calcium homeostasis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and juvenile absence epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]. * **UniProt Summary**: Microtubule-associated protein which regulates cell division and neuronal migration during cortical development. Necessary for mitotic spindle organization (PubMed:19734894, PubMed:28370826). Necessary for radial and tangential cell migration during brain development, possibly acting as a regulator of cell morphology and process formation during migration (PubMed:22926142). May enhance calcium influx through CACNA1E and stimulate programmed cell death (PubMed:15258581). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15258581, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19734894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22926142, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28370826}. |DUF1126| |alpha-tubulin binding| |cerebral cortex cell migration| |telencephalon cell migration| |forebrain cell migration| |mitotic cytokinesis| |mitotic spindle organization| |mitotic spindle| |cilium-dependent cell motility| |cilium or flagellum-dependent cell motility| |cytoskeleton-dependent cytokinesis| |cytokinesis| |axoneme| |microtubule cytoskeleton organization involved in mitosis| |cerebral cortex development| |spindle pole| |spindle organization| |regulation of cell division| |pallium development| |protein C-terminus binding| |telencephalon development| |neuronal cell body| |forebrain development| |microtubule cytoskeleton organization| |centrosome| |cell division| |mitotic cell cycle process| |microtubule-based process| |mitotic cell cycle| |calcium ion binding| |brain development| |head development| |cell migration| |central nervous system development| |cell cycle process| |cell motility| |localization of cell| |cytoskeleton organization| |locomotion| |cell cycle| |movement of cell or subcellular component| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp68|Clomiphene 4.4μM R02 exp68]]|-1.78| |[[:results:exp132|Metformin 40μM R03 exp132]]|-1.74| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 16549 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.45 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}