======= EME1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: EME1 * **Official Name**: essential meiotic structure-specific endonuclease 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=146956|146956]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q96AY2|Q96AY2]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=EME1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20EME1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/610885|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a protein that complexes with methyl methanesulfonate-sensitive UV-sensitive 81 protein to form an endonuclease complex. The encoded protein interacts with specifc DNA structures including nicked Holliday junctions, 3'-flap structures and aberrant replication fork structures. This protein may be involved in repairing DNA damage and in maintaining genomic stability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]. * **UniProt Summary**: Interacts with MUS81 to form a DNA structure-specific endonuclease with substrate preference for branched DNA structures with a 5'-end at the branch nick. Typical substrates include 3'- flap structures, replication forks and nicked Holliday junctions. May be required in mitosis for the processing of stalled or collapsed replication forks. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12686547, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12721304, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14617801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17289582}. |ERCC4| |response to intra-S DNA damage checkpoint signaling| |Holliday junction resolvase complex| |response to cell cycle checkpoint signaling| |response to DNA damage checkpoint signaling| |response to DNA integrity checkpoint signaling| |crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity| |intra-S DNA damage checkpoint| |resolution of meiotic recombination intermediates| |nuclear heterochromatin| |meiotic chromosome separation| |replication fork processing| |chromosome separation| |DNA-dependent DNA replication maintenance of fidelity| |reciprocal meiotic recombination| |interstrand cross-link repair| |homologous recombination| |meiotic chromosome segregation| |mitotic DNA damage checkpoint| |mitotic DNA integrity checkpoint| |meiosis I| |meiosis I cell cycle process| |DNA-dependent DNA replication| |DNA damage checkpoint| |DNA integrity checkpoint| |meiotic nuclear division| |mitotic cell cycle checkpoint| |meiotic cell cycle process| |double-strand break repair| |cell cycle checkpoint| |DNA replication| |cellular response to biotic stimulus| |nuclear chromosome segregation| |DNA recombination| |meiotic cell cycle| |nuclear chromatin| |chromosome segregation| |nuclear division| |nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis| |negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle| |organelle fission| |DNA repair| |negative regulation of cell cycle| |mitotic cell cycle process| |regulation of mitotic cell cycle| |mitotic cell cycle| |DNA metabolic process| |cellular response to DNA damage stimulus| |nucleolus| |cell cycle process| |regulation of cell cycle| |cellular response to endogenous stimulus| |response to biotic stimulus| |cell cycle| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |DNA binding| |response to endogenous stimulus| |cellular response to stress| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp64|Nocodazole 0.2μM R02 exp64]]|-2.18| |[[:results:exp354|Diepoxybutane 3μM R07 exp354]]|-1.9| |[[:results:exp72|LB-100 4.1μM R02 exp72]]|2.2| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:l:lig1|LIG1]]|0.435| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|1/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 3388 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.46 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}