======= ENDOV =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ENDOV
* **Official Name**: endonuclease V
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=284131|284131]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N8Q3|Q8N8Q3]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ENDOV&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ENDOV|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/619821|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Endoribonuclease that specifically cleaves inosine- containing RNAs: cleaves RNA at the second phosphodiester bond 3' to inosine. Has strong preference for single-stranded RNAs (ssRNAs) toward double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs). Cleaves mRNAs and tRNAs containing inosine. Also able to cleave structure-specific dsRNA substrates containing the specific sites 5'-IIUI-3' and 5'- UIUU-3'. Inosine is present in a number of RNAs following editing; the function of inosine-specific endoribonuclease is still unclear: it could either play a regulatory role in edited RNAs, or be involved in antiviral response by removing the hyperedited long viral dsRNA genome that has undergone A-to-I editing. Binds branched DNA structures. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23139746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23912683, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23912718}.
|Endonuclease 5|
|endoribonuclease activity, producing 5-phosphomonoesters|
|endodeoxyribonuclease activity, producing 5-phosphomonoesters|
|single-stranded RNA binding|
|RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis, endonucleolytic|
|RNA phosphodiester bond hydrolysis|
|magnesium ion binding|
|nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis|
|DNA repair|
|DNA metabolic process|
|cellular response to DNA damage stimulus|
|nucleolus|
|DNA binding|
|RNA metabolic process|
|cellular response to stress|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 11662
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.05
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}