======= ENPP6 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: ENPP6
* **Official Name**: ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 6
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=133121|133121]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6UWR7|Q6UWR7]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ENPP6&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ENPP6|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/616983|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Choline-specific glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase. The preferred substrate may be lysosphingomyelin (By similarity). Hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) to form monoacylglycerol and phosphorylcholine but not lysophosphatidic acid, showing it has a lysophospholipase C activity. Has a preference for LPC with short (12:0 and 14:0) or polyunsaturated (18:2 and 20:4) fatty acids. Also hydrolyzes glycerophosphorylcholine and sphingosylphosphorylcholine efficiently. Hydrolyzes the classical substrate for phospholipase C, p-nitrophenyl phosphorylcholine in vitro, while it does not hydrolyze the classical nucleotide phosphodiesterase substrate, p-nitrophenyl thymidine 5'- monophosphate. Does not hydrolyze diacyl phospholipids such as phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidic acid. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15788404}.
|Phosphodiest|
|glycerophosphocholine cholinephosphodiesterase activity|
|glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity|
|choline metabolic process|
|phosphoric diester hydrolase activity|
|glycerophospholipid catabolic process|
|phospholipid catabolic process|
|glycerolipid catabolic process|
|neurotransmitter metabolic process|
|anchored component of membrane|
|organophosphate catabolic process|
|ammonium ion metabolic process|
|cellular lipid catabolic process|
|lipid catabolic process|
|glycerophospholipid metabolic process|
|regulation of neurotransmitter levels|
|phospholipid metabolic process|
|glycerolipid metabolic process|
|organophosphate metabolic process|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|lipid metabolic process|
|organic substance catabolic process|
|cellular catabolic process|
|extracellular region|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
No hits were found.
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|1/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 18770
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.53
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}