======= ENPP6 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: ENPP6 * **Official Name**: ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 6 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=133121|133121]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q6UWR7|Q6UWR7]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=ENPP6&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20ENPP6|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/616983|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Choline-specific glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase. The preferred substrate may be lysosphingomyelin (By similarity). Hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) to form monoacylglycerol and phosphorylcholine but not lysophosphatidic acid, showing it has a lysophospholipase C activity. Has a preference for LPC with short (12:0 and 14:0) or polyunsaturated (18:2 and 20:4) fatty acids. Also hydrolyzes glycerophosphorylcholine and sphingosylphosphorylcholine efficiently. Hydrolyzes the classical substrate for phospholipase C, p-nitrophenyl phosphorylcholine in vitro, while it does not hydrolyze the classical nucleotide phosphodiesterase substrate, p-nitrophenyl thymidine 5'- monophosphate. Does not hydrolyze diacyl phospholipids such as phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidic acid. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15788404}. |Phosphodiest| |glycerophosphocholine cholinephosphodiesterase activity| |glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity| |choline metabolic process| |phosphoric diester hydrolase activity| |glycerophospholipid catabolic process| |phospholipid catabolic process| |glycerolipid catabolic process| |neurotransmitter metabolic process| |anchored component of membrane| |organophosphate catabolic process| |ammonium ion metabolic process| |cellular lipid catabolic process| |lipid catabolic process| |glycerophospholipid metabolic process| |regulation of neurotransmitter levels| |phospholipid metabolic process| |glycerolipid metabolic process| |organophosphate metabolic process| |cellular lipid metabolic process| |lipid metabolic process| |organic substance catabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| |extracellular region| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|1/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 18770 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 1.53 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}