======= EREG ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: EREG * **Official Name**: epiregulin * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=2069|2069]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O14944|O14944]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=EREG&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20EREG|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602061|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: Ligand of the EGF receptor/EGFR and ERBB4. Stimulates EGFR and ERBB4 tyrosine phosphorylation (PubMed:9419975). Contributes to inflammation, wound healing, tissue repair, and oocyte maturation by regulating angiogenesis and vascular remodeling and by stimulating cell proliferation (PubMed:24631357). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9419975, ECO:0000303|PubMed:24631357}. No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene. |primary follicle stage| |luteinizing hormone signaling pathway| |ovarian cumulus expansion| |fused antrum stage| |mammalian oogenesis stage| |antral ovarian follicle growth| |positive regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity| |keratinocyte proliferation| |positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation| |ovulation| |oocyte maturation| |regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process| |mRNA transcription| |regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity| |positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway| |female meiotic nuclear division| |regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation| |ERBB2 signaling pathway| |positive regulation of ERBB signaling pathway| |epidermal growth factor receptor binding| |positive regulation of signaling receptor activity| |positive regulation of DNA replication| |oocyte development| |ovulation cycle process| |oocyte differentiation| |negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway| |positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation| |epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway| |ovarian follicle development| |negative regulation of ERBB signaling pathway| |positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division| |clathrin-coated vesicle membrane| |negative regulation of muscle cell differentiation| |positive regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity| |positive regulation of nuclear division| |positive regulation of cytokine biosynthetic process| |ovulation cycle| |ERBB signaling pathway| |oogenesis| |regulation of fibroblast proliferation| |regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway| |positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation| |positive regulation of cell division| |epithelial cell proliferation| |female gonad development| |regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity| |regulation of ERBB signaling pathway| |development of primary female sexual characteristics| |positive regulation of interleukin-6 production| |regulation of cytokine biosynthetic process| |female sex differentiation| |regulation of DNA replication| |negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation| |female gamete generation| |regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation| |anatomical structure maturation| |regulation of interleukin-6 production| |positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle| |meiotic nuclear division| |regulation of muscle cell differentiation| |cell maturation| |growth factor activity| |meiotic cell cycle process| |positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling| |regulation of cell division| |regulation of mitotic nuclear division| |regulation of signaling receptor activity| |positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation| |regulation of nuclear division| |gonad development| |development of primary sexual characteristics| |regulation of protein kinase B signaling| |meiotic cell cycle| |developmental maturation| |regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation| |germ cell development| |sex differentiation| |keratinocyte differentiation| |rhythmic process| |nuclear division| |positive regulation of cell cycle process| |organelle fission| |epidermal cell differentiation| |angiogenesis| |regulation of epithelial cell proliferation| |positive regulation of innate immune response| |cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism| |positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus| |MAPK cascade| |positive regulation of cell cycle| |skin development| |developmental growth| |response to peptide hormone| |growth| |signal transduction by protein phosphorylation| |blood vessel morphogenesis| |epidermis development| |reproductive structure development| |reproductive system development| |positive regulation of cytokine production| |regulation of innate immune response| |response to peptide| |positive regulation of defense response| |wound healing| |blood vessel development| |positive regulation of multi-organism process| |vasculature development| |transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway| |cardiovascular system development| |regulation of response to biotic stimulus| |positive regulation of protein kinase activity| |cell population proliferation| |response to wounding| |positive regulation of kinase activity| |positive regulation of response to external stimulus| |positive regulation of organelle organization| |regulation of mitotic cell cycle| |transcription, DNA-templated| |nucleic acid-templated transcription| |RNA biosynthetic process| |tube morphogenesis| |positive regulation of transferase activity| |developmental process involved in reproduction| |cytokine-mediated signaling pathway| |negative regulation of cell population proliferation| |epithelial cell differentiation| |gamete generation| |mRNA metabolic process| |regulation of cytokine production| |negative regulation of cell differentiation| |enzyme linked receptor protein signaling pathway| |regulation of cell cycle process| |regulation of defense response| |regulation of multi-organism process| |regulation of protein kinase activity| |multicellular organismal reproductive process| |sexual reproduction| |multicellular organism reproduction| |tube development| |membrane organization| |positive regulation of immune response| |circulatory system development| |regulation of kinase activity| |anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis| |response to hormone| |regulation of cell motility| |positive regulation of cell population proliferation| |negative regulation of developmental process| |animal organ morphogenesis| |protein phosphorylation| |regulation of transferase activity| |regulation of locomotion| |regulation of cellular component movement| |multi-organism reproductive process| |cell cycle process| |response to organonitrogen compound| |cellular response to cytokine stimulus| |positive regulation of protein phosphorylation| |positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |positive regulation of phosphorylation| |response to nitrogen compound| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |response to cytokine| |epithelium development| |cell-cell signaling| |positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |regulation of immune response| |positive regulation of immune system process| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |regulation of cell cycle| |negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated| |positive regulation of cellular component organization| |positive regulation of protein modification process| |negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription| |negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of signal transduction| |phosphorylation| |regulation of organelle organization| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway| |negative regulation of RNA metabolic process| |cell cycle| |negative regulation of cell communication| |negative regulation of signaling| |negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |integral component of plasma membrane| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |positive regulation of catalytic activity| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |regulation of protein phosphorylation| |negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |response to endogenous stimulus| |regulation of response to stress| |negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of biosynthetic process| |response to oxygen-containing compound| |regulation of phosphorylation| |extracellular space| |positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |cell development| |positive regulation of signal transduction| |regulation of immune system process| |RNA metabolic process| |intracellular signal transduction| |positive regulation of protein metabolic process| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |negative regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of multicellular organismal process| |tissue development| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |regulation of cell differentiation| |positive regulation of cell communication| |positive regulation of signaling| |regulation of intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of protein modification process| |positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process| |extracellular region| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 5248 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.08 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}