======= EXO5 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: EXO5
* **Official Name**: exonuclease 5
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=64789|64789]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H790|Q9H790]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=EXO5&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20EXO5|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/618601|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) bidirectional exonuclease involved in DNA repair. Probably involved in DNA repair following ultraviolet (UV) irradiation and interstrand cross-links (ICLs) damage. Has both 5'-3' and 3'-5' exonuclease activities with a strong preference for 5'-ends. Acts as a sliding exonuclease that loads at ssDNA ends and then slides along the ssDNA prior to cutting; however the sliding and the 3'-5' exonuclease activities are abolished upon binding to the replication protein A (RPA) complex that enforces 5'-directionality activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23095756}.
|Morph protein1|
|single-stranded DNA 5-3 exodeoxyribonuclease activity|
|single-stranded DNA 3-5 exodeoxyribonuclease activity|
|4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding|
|interstrand cross-link repair|
|nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis|
|DNA repair|
|DNA metabolic process|
|cellular response to DNA damage stimulus|
|protein homodimerization activity|
|DNA binding|
|cellular response to stress|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp382|Palbociclib 1μM R07 exp382]]|-2.08|
|[[:results:exp312|2-Methoxyestradiol 0.55 to 1μM on day4 R07 exp312]]|-1.83|
|[[:results:exp217|Mdivi-1 15μM R05 exp217]]|-1.83|
|[[:results:exp317|Geldanamycin 0.015 to 0.05μM on day4 R07 exp317]]|-1.81|
|[[:results:exp347|Cyclosporin-A 0.8μM R07 exp347]]|-1.74|
|[[:results:exp248|UM0131023 0.05μM R05 exp248]]|-1.72|
|[[:results:exp220|BAY-598 4μM R05 exp220]]|-1.71|
|[[:results:exp73|LJH685 5μM R02 exp73]]|1.7|
|[[:results:exp83|Trametinib 10μM R02 exp83]]|1.79|
|[[:results:exp23|Nocodazole 0.02μM R00 exp23]]|1.79|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 12547
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.23
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}