======= FHL2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: FHL2
* **Official Name**: four and a half LIM domains 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=2274|2274]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14192|Q14192]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=FHL2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20FHL2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/602633|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. This protein is thought to have a role in the assembly of extracellular membranes. Also, this gene is down-regulated during transformation of normal myoblasts to rhabdomyosarcoma cells and the encoded protein may function as a link between presenilin-2 and an intracellular signaling pathway. Multiple alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016].
* **UniProt Summary**: May function as a molecular transmitter linking various signaling pathways to transcriptional regulation. Negatively regulates the transcriptional repressor E4F1 and may function in cell growth. Inhibits the transcriptional activity of FOXO1 and its apoptotic function by enhancing the interaction of FOXO1 with SIRT1 and FOXO1 deacetylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15692560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16652157, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18853468}.
|LIM|
|negative regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade|
|negative regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling|
|negative regulation of calcium-mediated signaling|
|regulation of calcineurin-mediated signaling|
|regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade|
|androgen receptor signaling pathway|
|androgen receptor binding|
|intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway|
|regulation of calcium-mediated signaling|
|steroid hormone mediated signaling pathway|
|Z disc|
|intracellular receptor signaling pathway|
|hormone-mediated signaling pathway|
|cellular response to steroid hormone stimulus|
|transcription coactivator activity|
|response to steroid hormone|
|transcription factor binding|
|regulation of lipid metabolic process|
|focal adhesion|
|negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|cellular response to lipid|
|cellular response to organic cyclic compound|
|cellular response to hormone stimulus|
|response to lipid|
|negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|negative regulation of apoptotic process|
|negative regulation of programmed cell death|
|response to hormone|
|response to organic cyclic compound|
|negative regulation of cell death|
|identical protein binding|
|negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|cellular response to endogenous stimulus|
|negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of signal transduction|
|negative regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|negative regulation of cell communication|
|negative regulation of signaling|
|negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|regulation of apoptotic process|
|positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|negative regulation of biosynthetic process|
|regulation of programmed cell death|
|negative regulation of response to stimulus|
|positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|regulation of cell death|
|negative regulation of gene expression|
|positive regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|positive regulation of biosynthetic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp443|SNS-032 15μM R08 exp443]]|-2.39|
|[[:results:exp283|Glyphosate 1000μM R06 exp283]]|1.75|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/25|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/15|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/14|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/7|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 14148
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 2.72
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}