======= FZD8 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: FZD8
* **Official Name**: frizzled class receptor 8
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=8325|8325]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H461|Q9H461]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=FZD8&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20FZD8|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606146|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This intronless gene is a member of the frizzled gene family. Members of this family encode seven-transmembrane domain proteins that are receptors for the Wingless type MMTV integration site family of signaling proteins. Most frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway. This gene is highly expressed in two human cancer cell lines, indicating that it may play a role in several types of cancer. The crystal structure of the extracellular cysteine-rich domain of a similar mouse protein has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: Receptor for Wnt proteins. Component of the Wnt-Fzd- LRP5-LRP6 complex that triggers beta-catenin signaling through inducing aggregation of receptor-ligand complexes into ribosome- sized signalosomes. The beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway leads to the activation of disheveled proteins, inhibition of GSK- 3 kinase, nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin and activation of Wnt target genes. A second signaling pathway involving PKC and calcium fluxes has been seen for some family members, but it is not yet clear if it represents a distinct pathway or if it can be integrated in the canonical pathway, as PKC seems to be required for Wnt-mediated inactivation of GSK-3 kinase. Both pathways seem to involve interactions with G-proteins. May be involved in transduction and intercellular transmission of polarity information during tissue morphogenesis and/or in differentiated tissues. Coreceptor along with RYK of Wnt proteins, such as WNT1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11448771}.
|Frizzled|
|Fz|
|Wnt-Frizzled-LRP5/6 complex|
|Wnt-activated receptor activity|
|Wnt-protein binding|
|T cell differentiation in thymus|
|positive regulation of JUN kinase activity|
|regulation of JUN kinase activity|
|PDZ domain binding|
|canonical Wnt signaling pathway|
|non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway|
|T cell differentiation|
|positive regulation of JNK cascade|
|positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade|
|positive regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade|
|regulation of JNK cascade|
|regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade|
|T cell activation|
|regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade|
|lymphocyte differentiation|
|positive regulation of MAP kinase activity|
|ubiquitin protein ligase binding|
|angiogenesis|
|leukocyte differentiation|
|signaling receptor binding|
|positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity|
|regulation of MAP kinase activity|
|cell-cell signaling by wnt|
|Wnt signaling pathway|
|lymphocyte activation|
|blood vessel morphogenesis|
|cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in cell-cell signaling|
|blood vessel development|
|vasculature development|
|regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity|
|cardiovascular system development|
|positive regulation of protein kinase activity|
|positive regulation of MAPK cascade|
|hemopoiesis|
|positive regulation of kinase activity|
|hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development|
|immune system development|
|tube morphogenesis|
|positive regulation of transferase activity|
|G protein-coupled receptor activity|
|regulation of cellular response to stress|
|regulation of MAPK cascade|
|regulation of protein kinase activity|
|tube development|
|negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|circulatory system development|
|regulation of kinase activity|
|anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis|
|leukocyte activation|
|regulation of transferase activity|
|Golgi apparatus|
|neuron differentiation|
|positive regulation of protein phosphorylation|
|positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|positive regulation of phosphorylation|
|cell activation|
|cell-cell signaling|
|positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process|
|positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process|
|negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|positive regulation of protein modification process|
|negative regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|negative regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of catalytic activity|
|negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|regulation of protein phosphorylation|
|negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|regulation of response to stress|
|negative regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|generation of neurons|
|positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|negative regulation of biosynthetic process|
|regulation of phosphorylation|
|positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process|
|neurogenesis|
|positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of signal transduction|
|positive regulation of protein metabolic process|
|negative regulation of gene expression|
|positive regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|positive regulation of molecular function|
|regulation of phosphate metabolic process|
|regulation of phosphorus metabolic process|
|positive regulation of cell communication|
|positive regulation of signaling|
|regulation of intracellular signal transduction|
|regulation of protein modification process|
|positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|positive regulation of biosynthetic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp512|Olaparib 4μM R08 exp512]]|-2.08|
|[[:results:exp362|GSK-J4 1μM R07 exp362]]|-1.72|
|[[:results:exp484|GSK-J5 1.5μM R08 exp484]]|2.23|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 13476
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -3.59
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}