======= GABRG1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: GABRG1
* **Official Name**: gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=2565|2565]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8N1C3|Q8N1C3]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=GABRG1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20GABRG1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/137166|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ligand-gated ionic channel family. It is an integral membrane protein and plays an important role in inhibiting neurotransmission by binding to the benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel. This gene is clustered with three other family members on chromosome 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vertebrate brain, mediates neuronal inhibition by binding to the GABA/benzodiazepine receptor and opening an integral chloride channel.
|Neur chan LBD|
|Neur chan memb|
|benzodiazepine receptor activity|
|inhibitory extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity|
|GABA-gated chloride ion channel activity|
|synaptic transmission, GABAergic|
|GABA receptor binding|
|GABA-A receptor complex|
|GABA-A receptor activity|
|gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway|
|dendrite membrane|
|transmitter-gated ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential|
|chloride channel complex|
|extracellular ligand-gated ion channel activity|
|chloride channel activity|
|postsynapse|
|chloride transmembrane transport|
|regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential|
|chloride transport|
|inorganic anion transmembrane transport|
|inorganic anion transport|
|postsynaptic membrane|
|synapse|
|anion transmembrane transport|
|neuron projection|
|anterograde trans-synaptic signaling|
|chemical synaptic transmission|
|regulation of membrane potential|
|trans-synaptic signaling|
|synaptic signaling|
|cell junction|
|anion transport|
|inorganic ion transmembrane transport|
|ion transmembrane transport|
|cell-cell signaling|
|transmembrane transport|
|G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway|
|ion transport|
|nervous system process|
|integral component of plasma membrane|
|system process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp14|Cycloheximide 0.02μM R00 exp14]]|-1.74|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 16518
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -4.27
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}