======= GLB1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: GLB1
* **Official Name**: galactosidase beta 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=2720|2720]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P16278|P16278]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=GLB1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20GLB1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/611458|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 35 family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature lysosomal enzyme. This enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of a terminal beta-linked galactose residue from ganglioside substrates and other glycoconjugates. Mutations in this gene may result in GM1-gangliosidosis and Morquio B syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015].
* **UniProt Summary**: Cleaves beta-linked terminal galactosyl residues from gangliosides, glycoproteins, and glycosaminoglycans.
|Glyco hydro 35|
|Glyco hydro 42|
|response to cortisone|
|response to Thyroglobulin triiodothyronine|
|beta-galactosidase activity|
|galactoside binding|
|galactose catabolic process|
|keratan sulfate catabolic process|
|galactose metabolic process|
|vacuole|
|keratan sulfate metabolic process|
|hexose catabolic process|
|sulfur compound catabolic process|
|glycosaminoglycan catabolic process|
|monosaccharide catabolic process|
|glycosphingolipid metabolic process|
|aminoglycan catabolic process|
|azurophil granule lumen|
|lysosomal lumen|
|mucopolysaccharide metabolic process|
|glycolipid metabolic process|
|liposaccharide metabolic process|
|carbohydrate catabolic process|
|ficolin-1-rich granule lumen|
|response to glucocorticoid|
|sphingolipid metabolic process|
|glycosaminoglycan metabolic process|
|hexose metabolic process|
|response to corticosteroid|
|aminoglycan metabolic process|
|cellular carbohydrate metabolic process|
|carbohydrate derivative catabolic process|
|response to ketone|
|monosaccharide metabolic process|
|membrane lipid metabolic process|
|response to alcohol|
|response to steroid hormone|
|sulfur compound metabolic process|
|small molecule catabolic process|
|carbohydrate metabolic process|
|neutrophil degranulation|
|neutrophil activation involved in immune response|
|neutrophil mediated immunity|
|neutrophil activation|
|granulocyte activation|
|leukocyte degranulation|
|myeloid leukocyte mediated immunity|
|myeloid cell activation involved in immune response|
|myeloid leukocyte activation|
|leukocyte activation involved in immune response|
|cell activation involved in immune response|
|intracellular membrane-bounded organelle|
|perinuclear region of cytoplasm|
|regulated exocytosis|
|leukocyte mediated immunity|
|exocytosis|
|response to lipid|
|protein homodimerization activity|
|response to hormone|
|response to organic cyclic compound|
|leukocyte activation|
|cellular lipid metabolic process|
|Golgi apparatus|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|secretion by cell|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|carbohydrate derivative metabolic process|
|export from cell|
|macromolecule catabolic process|
|organonitrogen compound catabolic process|
|cell activation|
|immune effector process|
|secretion|
|lipid metabolic process|
|response to endogenous stimulus|
|response to oxygen-containing compound|
|small molecule metabolic process|
|organic substance catabolic process|
|cellular catabolic process|
|immune response|
|extracellular region|
|vesicle-mediated transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp246|UM0011500 10μM R05 exp246]]|2.53|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 12900
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.43
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}