======= GRHPR ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: GRHPR * **Official Name**: glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate reductase * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=9380|9380]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UBQ7|Q9UBQ7]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=GRHPR&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20GRHPR|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/604296|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes an enzyme with hydroxypyruvate reductase, glyoxylate reductase, and D-glycerate dehydrogenase enzymatic activities. The enzyme has widespread tissue expression and has a role in metabolism. Type II hyperoxaluria is caused by mutations in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: Enzyme with hydroxy-pyruvate reductase, glyoxylate reductase and D-glycerate dehydrogenase enzymatic activities. Reduces hydroxypyruvate to D-glycerate, glyoxylate to glycolate oxidizes D-glycerate to hydroxypyruvate. |NAD binding 2| |2-Hacid dh C| |2-Hacid dh| |F420 oxidored| |hydroxypyruvate reductase activity| |glycerate dehydrogenase activity| |glyoxylate reductase (NADP) activity| |carboxylic acid binding| |glyoxylate metabolic process| |oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor| |NADPH binding| |NAD binding| |excretion| |peroxisomal matrix| |cellular aldehyde metabolic process| |dicarboxylic acid metabolic process| |protein complex oligomerization| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |protein homodimerization activity| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |oxidation-reduction process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |protein-containing complex assembly| |small molecule metabolic process| |protein-containing complex subunit organization| |system process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp329|Hydroxyurea 100μM R07 exp329]]|1.7| |[[:results:exp401|SNS-032 25μM R07 exp401]]|1.71| |[[:results:exp380|NMS-873 0.07μM R07 exp380]]|1.85| |[[:results:exp289|Hydroxyurea 15μM R06 exp289]]|2.01| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 6256 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.64 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}