======= GSTO2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: GSTO2
* **Official Name**: glutathione S-transferase omega 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=119391|119391]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9H4Y5|Q9H4Y5]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=GSTO2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20GSTO2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/612314|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is an omega class glutathione S-transferase (GST). GSTs are involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics and carcinogens. Four transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010].
* **UniProt Summary**: Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase activity. Has high dehydroascorbate reductase activity and may contribute to the recycling of ascorbic acid. Participates in the biotransformation of inorganic arsenic and reduces monomethylarsonic acid (MMA). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15970797}.
|GST N|
|glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate) activity|
|methylarsonate reductase activity|
|L-ascorbic acid metabolic process|
|cellular response to arsenic-containing substance|
|glutathione derivative biosynthetic process|
|glutathione derivative metabolic process|
|glutathione transferase activity|
|response to arsenic-containing substance|
|water-soluble vitamin metabolic process|
|cellular oxidant detoxification|
|cellular detoxification|
|oxidoreductase activity|
|vitamin metabolic process|
|detoxification|
|xenobiotic metabolic process|
|sulfur compound biosynthetic process|
|cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus|
|monosaccharide metabolic process|
|cellular response to toxic substance|
|coenzyme metabolic process|
|response to xenobiotic stimulus|
|sulfur compound metabolic process|
|cofactor metabolic process|
|carbohydrate metabolic process|
|response to toxic substance|
|carboxylic acid metabolic process|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|oxoacid metabolic process|
|organic acid metabolic process|
|identical protein binding|
|organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|small molecule metabolic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp199|Etoposide 0.3μM R05 exp199]]|-1.82|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.489|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 13378
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.64
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}