======= HELB ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: HELB * **Official Name**: DNA helicase B * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=92797|92797]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8NG08|Q8NG08]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=HELB&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20HELB|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/614539|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: N/A * **UniProt Summary**: 5'-3' DNA helicase involved in DNA damage response by acting as an inhibitor of DNA end resection (PubMed:25617833, PubMed:26774285). Recruitment to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) following DNA damage leads to inhibit the nucleases catalyzing resection, such as EXO1, BLM and DNA2, possibly via the 5'-3' ssDNA translocase activity of HELB (PubMed:26774285). As cells approach S phase, DNA end resection is promoted by the nuclear export of HELB following phosphorylation (PubMed:26774285). Acts independently of TP53BP1 (PubMed:26774285). Unwinds duplex DNA with 5'-3' polarity. Has single-strand DNA-dependent ATPase and DNA helicase activities. Prefers ATP and dATP as substrates (PubMed:12181327). During S phase, may facilitate cellular recovery from replication stress (PubMed:22194613). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12181327, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22194613, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25617833, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26774285}. No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene. |regulation of DNA double-strand break processing| |DNA replication, synthesis of RNA primer| |5-3 DNA helicase activity| |DNA replication factor A complex| |single-stranded DNA helicase activity| |negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination| |negative regulation of double-strand break repair| |negative regulation of DNA repair| |negative regulation of DNA recombination| |regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination| |site of double-strand break| |regulation of double-strand break repair| |negative regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus| |regulation of DNA recombination| |DNA duplex unwinding| |DNA geometric change| |DNA-dependent DNA replication| |negative regulation of DNA metabolic process| |regulation of DNA repair| |DNA replication| |regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus| |protein-containing complex binding| |DNA conformation change| |regulation of DNA metabolic process| |DNA repair| |RNA biosynthetic process| |regulation of cellular response to stress| |DNA metabolic process| |cellular response to DNA damage stimulus| |chromosome organization| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |RNA binding| |negative regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |regulation of response to stress| |ATP binding| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |RNA metabolic process| |cellular response to stress| |cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process| |macromolecule biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp103|Taxol 0.004μM R03 exp103]]|-1.98| |[[:results:exp375|Lenalidomide 20μM R07 exp375]]|-1.87| |[[:results:exp365|I-BRD9 4μM R07 exp365]]|-1.85| |[[:results:exp47|Lapatinib 5μM R01 exp47]]|1.8| |[[:results:exp346|CoCl2 18μM R07 exp346]]|1.94| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|1/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 13192 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.8 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}