======= IFIT2 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: IFIT2
* **Official Name**: interferon induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 2
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=3433|3433]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P09913|P09913]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=IFIT2&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20IFIT2|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/147040|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: IFN-induced antiviral protein which inhibits expression of viral messenger RNAs lacking 2'-O-methylation of the 5' cap. The ribose 2'-O-methylation would provide a molecular signature to distinguish between self and non-self mRNAs by the host during viral infection. Viruses evolved several ways to evade this restriction system such as encoding their own 2'-O-methylase for their mRNAs or by stealing host cap containing the 2'-O- methylation (cap snatching mechanism). Binds AU-rich viral RNAs, with or without 5' triphosphorylation, RNA-binding is required for antiviral activity. Can promote apoptosis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21190939}.
No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene.
|cellular response to interferon-alpha|
|response to interferon-alpha|
|apoptotic mitochondrial changes|
|cellular response to type I interferon|
|type I interferon signaling pathway|
|response to type I interferon|
|negative regulation of protein binding|
|negative regulation of binding|
|defense response to virus|
|regulation of protein binding|
|response to virus|
|regulation of binding|
|mitochondrion organization|
|positive regulation of apoptotic process|
|positive regulation of programmed cell death|
|cytokine-mediated signaling pathway|
|positive regulation of cell death|
|innate immune response|
|apoptotic process|
|defense response to other organism|
|cellular response to cytokine stimulus|
|endoplasmic reticulum|
|programmed cell death|
|immune effector process|
|cell death|
|response to cytokine|
|negative regulation of molecular function|
|response to other organism|
|response to external biotic stimulus|
|response to biotic stimulus|
|defense response|
|RNA binding|
|regulation of apoptotic process|
|regulation of programmed cell death|
|regulation of cell death|
|immune response|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp525|Sulforaphane 9μM R08 exp525]]|-2.31|
|[[:results:exp526|Sulforaphane 9μM R08 exp526 no dilution day6]]|-1.94|
|[[:results:exp185|L-BMAA 500 to 750μM on day4 R04 exp185]]|-1.81|
|[[:results:exp516|Pyrazinamide 100μM R08 exp516]]|1.78|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 16832
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 2.95
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}