======= IL2RG ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: IL2RG * **Official Name**: interleukin 2 receptor subunit gamma * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=3561|3561]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P31785|P31785]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=IL2RG&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20IL2RG|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/308380|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is an important signaling component of many interleukin receptors, including those of interleukin -2, -4, -7 and -21, and is thus referred to as the common gamma chain. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID), as well as X-linked combined immunodeficiency (XCID), a less severe immunodeficiency disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]. * **UniProt Summary**: Common subunit for the receptors for a variety of interleukins. |EpoR lig-bind| |IL6Ra-bind| |interleukin-4 receptor activity| |interleukin-7 receptor activity| |interleukin-2 binding| |interleukin-2 receptor activity| |interleukin-15 receptor activity| |interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway| |response to interleukin-21| |interleukin-21-mediated signaling pathway| |cellular response to interleukin-21| |cellular response to interleukin-9| |interleukin-9-mediated signaling pathway| |response to interleukin-9| |interleukin-2-mediated signaling pathway| |cellular response to interleukin-2| |cellular response to interleukin-15| |response to interleukin-2| |interleukin-15-mediated signaling pathway| |response to interleukin-15| |interleukin-7-mediated signaling pathway| |cellular response to interleukin-7| |response to interleukin-7| |cellular response to interleukin-4| |response to interleukin-4| |cytokine binding| |cytokine receptor activity| |positive regulation of phagocytosis| |regulation of phagocytosis| |receptor complex| |endosome| |MAPK cascade| |signal transduction by protein phosphorylation| |external side of plasma membrane| |regulation of vesicle-mediated transport| |cell surface| |cytokine-mediated signaling pathway| |viral process| |symbiotic process| |interspecies interaction between organisms| |protein phosphorylation| |positive regulation of transport| |cellular response to cytokine stimulus| |response to cytokine| |phosphorylation| |integral component of plasma membrane| |intracellular signal transduction| |regulation of transport| |immune response| |membrane| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp141|Nifurtimox 1μM R03 exp141]]|-1.78| |[[:results:exp164|Q15 1 to 2μM on day4 R04 exp164]]|-1.71| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 1/694 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|1/26| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/30| |central nervous system|0/49| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/11| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/14| |kidney|0/18| |liver|0/19| |lung|0/72| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/25| |pancreas|0/22| |peripheral nervous system|0/15| |plasma cell|0/12| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/20| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/28| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 18497 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.33 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}