======= KRT12 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: KRT12
* **Official Name**: keratin 12
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=3859|3859]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99456|Q99456]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=KRT12&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20KRT12|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/601687|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
* **UniProt Summary**: May play a unique role in maintaining the normal corneal epithelial function. Together with KRT3, essential for the maintenance of corneal epithelium integrity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
|Filament|
|cornification|
|intermediate filament|
|structural molecule activity|
|visual perception|
|sensory perception of light stimulus|
|keratinization|
|keratinocyte differentiation|
|epidermal cell differentiation|
|skin development|
|epidermis development|
|epithelial cell differentiation|
|sensory perception|
|programmed cell death|
|cell death|
|epithelium development|
|nervous system process|
|tissue development|
|system process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp290|LLY-283 2.6μM R06 exp290]]|-1.84|
|[[:results:exp416|Tubacin 1.6μM R07 exp416]]|1.73|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 13925
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -7.68
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}