======= KRT71 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: KRT71
* **Official Name**: keratin 71
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=112802|112802]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q3SY84|Q3SY84]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=KRT71&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20KRT71|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608245|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: Keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into epithelial keratins and hair keratins. This gene encodes a protein that is expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles. The type II keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009].
* **UniProt Summary**: Plays a central role in hair formation. Essential component of keratin intermediate filaments in the inner root sheath (IRS) of the hair follicle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22592156}.
|Filament|
|intermediate filament organization|
|hair follicle morphogenesis|
|epidermis morphogenesis|
|intermediate filament cytoskeleton organization|
|intermediate filament-based process|
|hair follicle development|
|skin epidermis development|
|hair cycle process|
|molting cycle process|
|molting cycle|
|hair cycle|
|keratin filament|
|cornification|
|keratinization|
|keratinocyte differentiation|
|epidermal cell differentiation|
|skin development|
|epidermis development|
|morphogenesis of an epithelium|
|supramolecular fiber organization|
|tissue morphogenesis|
|epithelial cell differentiation|
|programmed cell death|
|cell death|
|cytoskeleton organization|
|epithelium development|
|tissue development|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp15|Cycloheximide 0.2μM R00 exp15]]|-2.15|
|[[:results:exp525|Sulforaphane 9μM R08 exp525]]|-1.72|
|[[:results:exp232|Epothilone-D 0.004 to 0.006μM on day4 R05 exp232]]|1.81|
|[[:results:exp160|Ribavirin 10 to 15μM on day4 R04 exp160]]|1.92|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.527|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 7897
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -3.8
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}