======= LYST ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: LYST * **Official Name**: lysosomal trafficking regulator * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=1130|1130]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q99698|Q99698]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=LYST&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20LYST|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606897|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a protein that regulates intracellular protein trafficking in endosomes, and may be involved in pigmentation. Mutations in this gene are associated with Chediak-Higashi syndrome, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, though the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]. * **UniProt Summary**: May be required for sorting endosomal resident proteins into late multivesicular endosomes by a mechanism involving microtubules. |Beach| |mast cell secretory granule organization| |endosome to lysosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway| |defense response to protozoan| |melanosome organization| |response to protozoan| |pigment granule organization| |endosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway| |natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity| |natural killer cell mediated immunity| |multivesicular body sorting pathway| |secretory granule organization| |leukocyte mediated cytotoxicity| |cellular pigmentation| |endosome to lysosome transport| |lytic vacuole organization| |lysosome organization| |cell killing| |pigmentation| |lysosomal transport| |vacuole organization| |vacuolar transport| |leukocyte chemotaxis| |microtubule cytoskeleton| |defense response to virus| |cell chemotaxis| |endosomal transport| |lymphocyte mediated immunity| |response to virus| |vesicle organization| |defense response to bacterium| |leukocyte migration| |endomembrane system organization| |chemotaxis| |taxis| |response to bacterium| |innate immune response| |leukocyte mediated immunity| |defense response to other organism| |cell migration| |localization of cell| |cell motility| |immune effector process| |response to other organism| |response to external biotic stimulus| |locomotion| |response to biotic stimulus| |defense response| |protein transport| |intracellular transport| |peptide transport| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |amide transport| |establishment of protein localization| |establishment of localization in cell| |nitrogen compound transport| |immune response| |vesicle-mediated transport| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp22|MLN-4924 2μM R00 exp22]]|2.32| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 5891 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.99 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}