======= MED19 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: MED19
* **Official Name**: mediator complex subunit 19
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=219541|219541]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/A0JLT2|A0JLT2]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=MED19&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20MED19|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/612385|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Component of the Mediator complex, a coactivator involved in the regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase II-dependent genes. Mediator functions as a bridge to convey information from gene-specific regulatory proteins to the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Mediator is recruited to promoters by direct interactions with regulatory proteins and serves as a scaffold for the assembly of a functional preinitiation complex with RNA polymerase II and the general transcription factors.
|Med19|
|mediator complex|
|transcription coregulator activity|
|nuclear body|
|transcription factor binding|
|positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated|
|positive regulation of nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of RNA metabolic process|
|positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process|
|positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process|
|positive regulation of gene expression|
|positive regulation of biosynthetic process|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp230|Epigallocatechin gallate 20μM R05 exp230]]|-1.7|
|[[:results:exp59|UMK57 1μM R01 exp59]]|1.75|
|[[:results:exp133|MKC9989 10μM R03 exp133]]|2.13|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 87/726
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|5/28|
|blood|9/28|
|bone|0/25|
|breast|5/33|
|central nervous system|1/56|
|cervix|1/4|
|colorectal|4/17|
|esophagus|1/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/15|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|1/20|
|lung|7/75|
|lymphocyte|0/14|
|ovary|2/26|
|pancreas|3/24|
|peripheral nervous system|1/16|
|plasma cell|10/15|
|prostate|1/1|
|skin|6/24|
|soft tissue|1/7|
|thyroid|1/2|
|upper aerodigestive|2/22|
|urinary tract|3/29|
|uterus|1/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 2655
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.5
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}