======= MICAL3 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: MICAL3
* **Official Name**: microtubule associated monooxygenase, calponin and LIM domain containing 3
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=57553|57553]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q7RTP6|Q7RTP6]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=MICAL3&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20MICAL3|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/608882|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: N/A
* **UniProt Summary**: Monooxygenase that promotes depolymerization of F-actin by mediating oxidation of specific methionine residues on actin to form methionine-sulfoxide, resulting in actin filament disassembly and preventing repolymerization. In the absence of actin, it also functions as a NADPH oxidase producing H(2)O(2). Seems to act as Rab effector protein and plays a role in vesicle trafficking. Involved in exocytic vesicles tethering and fusion: the monooxygenase activity is required for this process and implicates RAB8A associated with exocytotic vesicles. Required for cytokinesis. Contributes to stabilization and/or maturation of the intercellular bridge independently of its monooxygenase activity. Promotes recruitment of Rab8 and ERC1 to the intercellular bridge, and together these proteins are proposed to function in timely abscission. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21596566, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24440334}.
|DUF3585|
|CAMSAP CH|
|CH|
|LIM|
|actin filament depolymerization|
|oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, NAD(P)H as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen|
|FAD binding|
|protein depolymerization|
|actin polymerization or depolymerization|
|cell projection|
|spindle|
|cell cortex|
|cellular protein complex disassembly|
|Rab GTPase binding|
|midbody|
|actin filament organization|
|protein-containing complex disassembly|
|actin binding|
|cellular component disassembly|
|supramolecular fiber organization|
|cell division|
|actin cytoskeleton organization|
|actin filament-based process|
|exocytosis|
|oxidation-reduction process|
|secretion by cell|
|export from cell|
|cytoskeleton organization|
|secretion|
|cell cycle|
|protein-containing complex subunit organization|
|vesicle-mediated transport|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp34|Rotenone 20μM R00 exp34]]|-1.98|
|[[:results:exp437|Ethanol 0.003 R08 exp437]]|1.81|
|[[:results:exp415|Trichostatin-A 0.06μM R07 exp415]]|2.24|
No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics.
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 8137
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 6.95
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}