======= MPC1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: MPC1 * **Official Name**: mitochondrial pyruvate carrier 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=51660|51660]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Y5U8|Q9Y5U8]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=MPC1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20MPC1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/614738|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: The protein encoded by this gene is part of an MPC1/MPC2 heterodimer that is responsible for transporting pyruvate into mitochondria. The encoded protein is found in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of mitochondrial pyruvate carrier deficiency. Several transcript variants, some protein coding and one non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]. * **UniProt Summary**: Mediates the uptake of pyruvate into mitochondria. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22628558}. |UPF0041| |mitochondrial pyruvate transmembrane transport| |pyruvate transport| |pyruvate transmembrane transporter activity| |pyruvate transmembrane transport| |mitochondrial acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate| |acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate| |acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process| |acetyl-CoA metabolic process| |integral component of mitochondrial inner membrane| |acyl-CoA biosynthetic process| |thioester biosynthetic process| |ribonucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |purine nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |pyruvate metabolic process| |mitochondrial transmembrane transport| |thioester metabolic process| |cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor| |response to leukemia inhibitory factor| |acyl-CoA metabolic process| |carboxylic acid transmembrane transport| |organic acid transmembrane transport| |nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |purine nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |ribonucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |coenzyme biosynthetic process| |monocarboxylic acid transport| |purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process| |purine nucleotide biosynthetic process| |ribonucleotide biosynthetic process| |ribose phosphate biosynthetic process| |purine-containing compound biosynthetic process| |sulfur compound biosynthetic process| |cofactor biosynthetic process| |mitochondrial transport| |nucleotide biosynthetic process| |nucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process| |coenzyme metabolic process| |anion transmembrane transport| |organic acid transport| |carboxylic acid transport| |purine ribonucleotide metabolic process| |ribonucleotide metabolic process| |purine nucleotide metabolic process| |ribose phosphate metabolic process| |sulfur compound metabolic process| |purine-containing compound metabolic process| |cofactor metabolic process| |nucleotide metabolic process| |nucleoside phosphate metabolic process| |organic anion transport| |amide biosynthetic process| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process| |anion transport| |carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process| |molecular function| |cellular amide metabolic process| |organophosphate metabolic process| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |ion transmembrane transport| |oxoacid metabolic process| |cellular response to cytokine stimulus| |organic acid metabolic process| |carbohydrate derivative metabolic process| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |response to cytokine| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |mitochondrion| |transmembrane transport| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |ion transport| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |small molecule metabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp183|IU1-C 25μM R04 exp183]]|1.86| |[[:results:exp274|Citral 50μM R06 exp274]]|3.72| |[[:results:exp102|Nifuroxazide 5μM R03 exp102]]|6.29| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:p:pdha1|PDHA1]]|0.628| |[[:human genes:p:pdhb|PDHB]]|0.62| |[[:human genes:m:mpc2|MPC2]]|0.536| |[[:human genes:d:dlat|DLAT]]|0.513| |[[:human genes:p:pdhx|PDHX]]|0.487| |[[:human genes:p:pdp1|PDP1]]|0.463| |[[:human genes:m:mdh1|MDH1]]|0.443| |[[:human genes:c:cs|CS]]|0.429| |[[:human genes:h:hgc6.3|HGC6.3]]|0.422| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 16020 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 4.7 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}