======= NAT1 =======
== Gene Information ==
* **Official Symbol**: N/AT1
* **Official Name**: N-acetyltransferase 1
* **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A
* **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=9|9]]
* **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P18440|P18440]]
* **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=NAT1&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
* **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20NAT1|Open PubMed]]
* **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/108345|Open OMIM]]
== Function Summary ==
* **Entrez Summary**: This gene is one of two arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) genes in the human genome, and is orthologous to the mouse and rat Nat2 genes. The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the transfer of an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to various arylamine and hydrazine substrates. This enzyme helps metabolize drugs and other xenobiotics, and functions in folate catabolism. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011].
* **UniProt Summary**: Participates in the detoxification of a plethora of hydrazine and arylamine drugs. Catalyzes the N- or O-acetylation of various arylamine and heterocyclic amine substrates and is able to bioactivate several known carcinogens.
|Acetyltransf 2|
|arylamine N-acetyltransferase activity|
|xenobiotic metabolic process|
|cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus|
|response to xenobiotic stimulus|
\\
=== CRISPR Data ===
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp530|Thioridazine 5μM R08 exp530]]|-1.72|
|[[:results:exp486|Heregulin-B 44ng/ml R08 exp486]]|1.74|
|[[:results:exp283|Glyphosate 1000μM R06 exp283]]|1.77|
|[[:results:exp47|Lapatinib 5μM R01 exp47]]|1.89|
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:r:rrm1|RRM1]]|0.478|
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/26|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/16|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/16|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/9|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
== Essentiality in NALM6 ==
* **Essentiality Rank**: 16977
* **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 3.2
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}