======= NOS3 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: NOS3 * **Official Name**: nitric oxide synthase 3 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=4846|4846]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P29474|P29474]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=NOS3&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20NOS3|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/163729|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: Nitric oxide is a reactive free radical which acts as a biologic mediator in several processes, including neurotransmission and antimicrobial and antitumoral activities. Nitric oxide is synthesized from L-arginine by nitric oxide synthases. Variations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to coronary spasm. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]. * **UniProt Summary**: N/A |FAD binding 1| |NAD binding 1| |NO synthase| |Flavodoxin 1| |muscle hyperplasia| |smooth muscle hyperplasia| |negative regulation of muscle hyperplasia| |regulation of muscle hyperplasia| |nitric-oxide synthase activity| |smooth muscle adaptation| |tetrahydrobiopterin binding| |cadmium ion binding| |regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by endothelin| |NADPH-hemoprotein reductase activity| |regulation of the force of heart contraction by chemical signal| |arginine binding| |ovulation from ovarian follicle| |positive regulation of guanylate cyclase activity| |arginine catabolic process| |negative regulation of muscle adaptation| |regulation of guanylate cyclase activity| |removal of superoxide radicals| |nitric oxide biosynthetic process| |cellular response to superoxide| |cellular response to oxygen radical| |FMN binding| |pulmonary valve morphogenesis| |arginine metabolic process| |nitric oxide metabolic process| |response to superoxide| |ovulation| |response to oxygen radical| |negative regulation of platelet activation| |nitric oxide mediated signal transduction| |reactive nitrogen species metabolic process| |pulmonary valve development| |positive regulation of nucleotide biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of cyclase activity| |positive regulation of purine nucleotide biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of lyase activity| |reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process| |glutamine family amino acid catabolic process| |regulation of the force of heart contraction| |negative regulation of biomineralization| |actin monomer binding| |negative regulation of biomineral tissue development| |aortic valve morphogenesis| |vesicle membrane| |vasodilation| |homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue| |regulation of platelet activation| |blood vessel remodeling| |muscle adaptation| |aortic valve development| |negative regulation of potassium ion transport| |response to fluid shear stress| |lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway| |endocardial cushion morphogenesis| |NADP binding| |negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors| |regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by hormone| |semi-lunar valve development| |superoxide metabolic process| |regulation of purine nucleotide biosynthetic process| |regulation of nucleotide biosynthetic process| |ventricular septum morphogenesis| |regulation of cyclase activity| |ovulation cycle process| |endocardial cushion development| |neurotransmitter biosynthetic process| |regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity| |positive regulation of purine nucleotide metabolic process| |regulation of lyase activity| |positive regulation of nucleotide metabolic process| |negative regulation of blood pressure| |regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure mediated by a chemical signal| |endocrine process| |negative regulation of blood coagulation| |mesenchyme morphogenesis| |negative regulation of hemostasis| |positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway| |negative regulation of coagulation| |heart valve morphogenesis| |regulation of monooxygenase activity| |positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration| |regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors| |flavin adenine dinucleotide binding| |positive regulation of blood vessel diameter| |scaffold protein binding| |negative regulation of calcium ion transport| |heart valve development| |endothelial cell migration| |ovulation cycle| |endocytic vesicle membrane| |glutamine family amino acid metabolic process| |negative regulation of wound healing| |ventricular septum development| |cardiac septum morphogenesis| |caveola| |cell redox homeostasis| |regulation of blood coagulation| |regulation of hemostasis| |regulation of coagulation| |epithelial cell migration| |regulation of muscle adaptation| |negative regulation of response to wounding| |epithelium migration| |regulation of sodium ion transport| |female gonad development| |regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration| |cellular oxidant detoxification| |neurotransmitter metabolic process| |development of primary female sexual characteristics| |regulation of biomineralization| |regulation of biomineral tissue development| |regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure| |tissue migration| |regulation of oxidoreductase activity| |regulation of potassium ion transport| |positive regulation of endothelial cell migration| |tissue remodeling| |cellular detoxification| |negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway| |regulation of Notch signaling pathway| |alpha-amino acid catabolic process| |female sex differentiation| |response to heat| |cardiac septum development| |reactive oxygen species metabolic process| |regulation of purine nucleotide metabolic process| |oxidoreductase activity| |regulation of nucleotide metabolic process| |cellular amino acid catabolic process| |cardiac chamber morphogenesis| |detoxification| |cardiac ventricle development| |female gamete generation| |cellular response to reactive oxygen species| |regulation of nervous system process| |positive regulation of small molecule metabolic process| |regulation of wound healing| |regulation of blood vessel diameter| |regulation of tube diameter| |regulation of tube size| |positive regulation of epithelial cell migration| |heme binding| |negative regulation of ion transport| |regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway| |regulation of endothelial cell migration| |positive regulation of angiogenesis| |regulation of response to wounding| |vascular process in circulatory system| |lung development| |cardiac chamber development| |ameboidal-type cell migration| |respiratory tube development| |response to temperature stimulus| |regulation of blood pressure| |positive regulation of vasculature development| |cellular response to lipopolysaccharide| |tissue homeostasis| |cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin| |response to reactive oxygen species| |respiratory system development| |negative regulation of cell activation| |homeostasis of number of cells| |calmodulin binding| |gonad development| |alpha-amino acid metabolic process| |cellular response to toxic substance| |cellular response to biotic stimulus| |development of primary sexual characteristics| |regulation of epithelial cell migration| |mesenchyme development| |negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway| |regulation of muscle system process| |cellular response to oxidative stress| |regulation of heart contraction| |regulation of calcium ion transport| |heart morphogenesis| |sex differentiation| |organic acid catabolic process| |carboxylic acid catabolic process| |rhythmic process| |regulation of angiogenesis| |regulation of blood circulation| |muscle system process| |cellular amino acid metabolic process| |response to lipopolysaccharide| |angiogenesis| |regulation of vasculature development| |multicellular organismal homeostasis| |response to molecule of bacterial origin| |second-messenger-mediated signaling| |anatomical structure homeostasis| |regulation of neurotransmitter levels| |negative regulation of response to external stimulus| |cytoskeleton| |in utero embryonic development| |response to oxidative stress| |regulation of metal ion transport| |blood circulation| |circulatory system process| |regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway| |blood vessel morphogenesis| |reproductive structure development| |regulation of small molecule metabolic process| |reproductive system development| |small molecule catabolic process| |cofactor metabolic process| |mitochondrion organization| |negative regulation of hydrolase activity| |negative regulation of transport| |blood vessel development| |regulation of body fluid levels| |drug metabolic process| |positive regulation of cell migration| |response to toxic substance| |vasculature development| |regulation of anatomical structure size| |cardiovascular system development| |cellular response to lipid| |positive regulation of cell motility| |heart development| |response to inorganic substance| |positive regulation of cellular component movement| |positive regulation of locomotion| |tissue morphogenesis| |regulation of system process| |Golgi membrane| |chordate embryonic development| |regulation of cell activation| |embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching| |tube morphogenesis| |developmental process involved in reproduction| |negative regulation of cell population proliferation| |response to bacterium| |gamete generation| |regulation of ion transport| |negative regulation of catalytic activity| |multicellular organismal reproductive process| |sexual reproduction| |multicellular organism reproduction| |tube development| |regulation of cell migration| |response to lipid| |circulatory system development| |negative regulation of apoptotic process| |anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis| |cellular homeostasis| |negative regulation of programmed cell death| |response to hormone| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |regulation of cell motility| |negative regulation of developmental process| |animal organ morphogenesis| |oxidation-reduction process| |cell migration| |embryo development| |regulation of locomotion| |Golgi apparatus| |negative regulation of cell death| |multi-organism reproductive process| |regulation of cellular component movement| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |cellular response to oxygen-containing compound| |regulation of anatomical structure morphogenesis| |organonitrogen compound catabolic process| |cell motility| |localization of cell| |regulation of response to external stimulus| |positive regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |positive regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |negative regulation of molecular function| |response to abiotic stimulus| |negative regulation of multicellular organismal process| |negative regulation of signal transduction| |regulation of hydrolase activity| |response to other organism| |response to external biotic stimulus| |locomotion| |response to biotic stimulus| |negative regulation of cell communication| |negative regulation of signaling| |positive regulation of developmental process| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |positive regulation of catalytic activity| |response to endogenous stimulus| |regulation of response to stress| |regulation of apoptotic process| |movement of cell or subcellular component| |response to oxygen-containing compound| |regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |negative regulation of response to stimulus| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |homeostatic process| |positive regulation of signal transduction| |regulation of cell death| |intracellular signal transduction| |cellular response to stress| |positive regulation of multicellular organismal process| |small molecule metabolic process| |tissue development| |organic substance catabolic process| |positive regulation of molecular function| |regulation of phosphate metabolic process| |regulation of phosphorus metabolic process| |cellular catabolic process| |positive regulation of cell communication| |positive regulation of signaling| |regulation of transport| |positive regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process| |system process| |positive regulation of cellular biosynthetic process| |positive regulation of gene expression| |positive regulation of biosynthetic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === No hits were found. No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 8588 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 2.17 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}