======= OSGIN1 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: OSGIN1 * **Official Name**: oxidative stress induced growth inhibitor 1 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=29948|29948]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9UJX0|Q9UJX0]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=OSGIN1&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20OSGIN1|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/607975|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes an oxidative stress response protein that regulates cell death. Expression of the gene is regulated by p53 and is induced by DNA damage. The protein regulates apoptosis by inducing cytochrome c release from mitochondria. It also appears to be a key regulator of both inflammatory and anti-inflammatory molecules. The loss of this protein correlates with uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation. Naturally occurring read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MLYCD) gene, but the read-through transcripts are unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]. * **UniProt Summary**: Regulates the differentiation and proliferation of normal cells through the regulation of cell death. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11459809, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14570898}. No Pfam Domain information is available for this gene. |growth factor activity| |negative regulation of cell growth| |negative regulation of growth| |regulation of cell growth| |cellular component| |positive regulation of apoptotic process| |positive regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of growth| |positive regulation of cell death| |regulation of cell migration| |regulation of cell motility| |regulation of locomotion| |regulation of cellular component movement| |regulation of apoptotic process| |regulation of programmed cell death| |regulation of cell population proliferation| |regulation of cell death| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp14|Cycloheximide 0.02μM R00 exp14]]|-1.89| |[[:results:exp11|CCCP 1μM R00 exp11]]|-1.83| |[[:results:exp37|Wortmannin 0.5μM R00 exp37]]|-1.75| |[[:results:exp23|Nocodazole 0.02μM R00 exp23]]|-1.7| |[[:results:exp401|SNS-032 25μM R07 exp401]]|1.71| |[[:results:exp348|Cyclosporin-A 3μM R07 exp348]]|1.9| No correlation found to any other genes in chemogenomics. Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 13633 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: -1.53 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}