======= PANK2 ======= == Gene Information == * **Official Symbol**: PANK2 * **Official Name**: pantothenate kinase 2 * **Aliases and Previous Symbols**: N/A * **Entrez ID**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=80025|80025]] * **UniProt**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9BZ23|Q9BZ23]] * **Interactions**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PANK2&organism=9606|BioGRID]] * **PubMed articles**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PANK2|Open PubMed]] * **OMIM**: [[https://omim.org/entry/606157|Open OMIM]] == Function Summary == * **Entrez Summary**: This gene encodes a protein belonging to the pantothenate kinase family and is the only member of that family to be expressed in mitochondria. Pantothenate kinase is a key regulatory enzyme in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in bacteria and mammalian cells. It catalyzes the first committed step in the universal biosynthetic pathway leading to CoA and is itself subject to regulation through feedback inhibition by acyl CoA species. Mutations in this gene are associated with HARP syndrome and pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN), formerly Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Alternative splicing, involving the use of alternate first exons, results in multiple transcripts encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]. * **UniProt Summary**: N/A |Fumble| |pantothenate kinase activity| |pantothenate metabolic process| |coenzyme A biosynthetic process| |regulation of bile acid metabolic process| |coenzyme A metabolic process| |mitochondrion morphogenesis| |regulation of triglyceride metabolic process| |nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |purine nucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |ribonucleoside bisphosphate biosynthetic process| |regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential| |mitochondrial intermembrane space| |aerobic respiration| |regulation of fatty acid metabolic process| |water-soluble vitamin metabolic process| |regulation of steroid metabolic process| |vitamin metabolic process| |ribonucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |purine nucleoside bisphosphate metabolic process| |coenzyme biosynthetic process| |purine ribonucleotide biosynthetic process| |spermatid development| |purine nucleotide biosynthetic process| |spermatid differentiation| |ribonucleotide biosynthetic process| |cellular respiration| |ribose phosphate biosynthetic process| |purine-containing compound biosynthetic process| |regulation of cellular ketone metabolic process| |cellular modified amino acid metabolic process| |cofactor biosynthetic process| |energy derivation by oxidation of organic compounds| |nucleotide biosynthetic process| |nucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process| |coenzyme metabolic process| |germ cell development| |purine ribonucleotide metabolic process| |ribonucleotide metabolic process| |purine nucleotide metabolic process| |ribose phosphate metabolic process| |cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism| |purine-containing compound metabolic process| |regulation of lipid metabolic process| |generation of precursor metabolites and energy| |regulation of small molecule metabolic process| |regulation of membrane potential| |cofactor metabolic process| |mitochondrion organization| |nucleotide metabolic process| |nucleoside phosphate metabolic process| |cell part morphogenesis| |monocarboxylic acid metabolic process| |organophosphate biosynthetic process| |nucleobase-containing small molecule metabolic process| |spermatogenesis| |male gamete generation| |carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process| |developmental process involved in reproduction| |gamete generation| |cellular amide metabolic process| |cellular component morphogenesis| |multicellular organismal reproductive process| |sexual reproduction| |multicellular organism reproduction| |organophosphate metabolic process| |carboxylic acid metabolic process| |oxidation-reduction process| |multi-organism reproductive process| |oxoacid metabolic process| |organic acid metabolic process| |carbohydrate derivative metabolic process| |nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process| |heterocycle biosynthetic process| |aromatic compound biosynthetic process| |mitochondrion| |phosphorylation| |organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process| |organonitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |reproductive process| |reproduction| |ATP binding| |cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process| |cell development| |small molecule metabolic process| \\ === CRISPR Data === ^Screen^Score^ |[[:results:exp376|Losmapimod 1μM R07 exp376]]|1.71| ^Gene^Correlation^ |[[:human genes:p:prim1|PRIM1]]|0.455| Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/739 ^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^ |1290807.0|0/1| |909776.0|0/1| |bile duct|0/28| |blood|0/28| |bone|0/26| |breast|0/33| |central nervous system|0/56| |cervix|0/4| |colorectal|0/17| |esophagus|0/13| |fibroblast|0/1| |gastric|0/16| |kidney|0/21| |liver|0/20| |lung|0/75| |lymphocyte|0/16| |ovary|0/26| |pancreas|0/24| |peripheral nervous system|0/16| |plasma cell|0/15| |prostate|0/1| |skin|0/24| |soft tissue|0/9| |thyroid|0/2| |upper aerodigestive|0/22| |urinary tract|0/29| |uterus|0/5| == Essentiality in NALM6 == * **Essentiality Rank**: 15948 * **Expression level (log2 read counts)**: 5.54 {{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}