======= PAPOLA =======


== Gene Information ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Symbol</color>**: PAPOLA
  * **<color #00a2e8>Official Name</color>**: poly(A) polymerase alpha
  * **<color #00a2e8>Aliases and Previous Symbols</color>**: N/A
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez ID</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/?term=10914|10914]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt</color>**: [[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P51003|P51003]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>Interactions</color>**: [[https://thebiogrid.org/search.php?search=PAPOLA&organism=9606|BioGRID]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>PubMed articles</color>**: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=gene%20PAPOLA|Open PubMed]]
  * **<color #00a2e8>OMIM</color>**: [[https://omim.org/entry/605553|Open OMIM]]

== Function Summary ==
  * **<color #00a2e8>Entrez Summary</color>**:  The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the poly(A) polymerase family. It is required for the addition of adenosine residues for the creation of the 3'-poly(A) tail of mRNAs. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]. 
  * **<color #00a2e8>UniProt Summary</color>**:  Polymerase that creates the 3'-poly(A) tail of mRNA's. Also required for the endoribonucleolytic cleavage reaction at some polyadenylation sites. May acquire specificity through interaction with a cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) at its C-terminus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19224921}.

<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='Pfam_Domains'>Pfam Domains</button>
<button type='primary' size='sm' modal='GO_terms'>GO Terms</button>


<modal id='Pfam_Domains' size='lg' title='Pfam Domains'>
|NTP transf 2|
|PAP central|
|PAP RNA-bind|
</modal>

<modal id='GO_terms' size='lg' title='GO Terms'>
|polynucleotide adenylyltransferase activity|
|regulation of mRNA 3-end processing|
|mRNA polyadenylation|
|RNA polyadenylation|
|termination of RNA polymerase II transcription|
|manganese ion binding|
|DNA-templated transcription, termination|
|mRNA 3-end processing|
|RNA 3-end processing|
|regulation of mRNA processing|
|magnesium ion binding|
|mRNA splicing, via spliceosome|
|RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile|
|RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions|
|regulation of mRNA metabolic process|
|RNA splicing|
|mRNA processing|
|transcription by RNA polymerase II|
|transcription, DNA-templated|
|nucleic acid-templated transcription|
|RNA biosynthetic process|
|mRNA metabolic process|
|RNA processing|
|nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process|
|heterocycle biosynthetic process|
|aromatic compound biosynthetic process|
|organic cyclic compound biosynthetic process|
|RNA binding|
|ATP binding|
|cellular nitrogen compound biosynthetic process|
|RNA metabolic process|
|cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|macromolecule biosynthetic process|
|gene expression|
</modal>
\\

 === CRISPR Data ===
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Compound_Hit'>Compound Hit</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Most_Correlated_Genes'>Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics</button>
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Essential_Avana'>Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)</button>

<modal id='Compound_Hit' size='lg' title='Compound Hit'>
^Screen^Score^
|[[:results:exp500|LY2090314 0.003μM R08 exp500 no dilution day6]]|1.7|
|[[:results:exp499|LY2090314 0.003μM R08 exp499]]|1.88|
</modal>

<modal id='Most_Correlated_Genes' size='lg' title='Most Correlated Genes in Chemogenomics'>
^Gene^Correlation^
|[[:human genes:r:rptor|RPTOR]]|0.446|
|[[:human genes:m:mtor|MTOR]]|0.423|
|[[:human genes:b:brpf1|BRPF1]]|0.412|
|[[:human genes:r:runx1|RUNX1]]|0.403|
</modal>

<modal id='Essential_Avana' size='lg' title='Tissues where Essential in the Avana Dataset (DepMap 20Q1)'>
Global Fraction of Cell Lines Where Essential: 0/726
^Tissue^Fraction Of Cell Lines Where Essential^
|1290807.0|0/1|
|909776.0|0/1|
|bile duct|0/28|
|blood|0/28|
|bone|0/25|
|breast|0/33|
|central nervous system|0/56|
|cervix|0/4|
|colorectal|0/17|
|esophagus|0/13|
|fibroblast|0/1|
|gastric|0/15|
|kidney|0/21|
|liver|0/20|
|lung|0/75|
|lymphocyte|0/14|
|ovary|0/26|
|pancreas|0/24|
|peripheral nervous system|0/16|
|plasma cell|0/15|
|prostate|0/1|
|skin|0/24|
|soft tissue|0/7|
|thyroid|0/2|
|upper aerodigestive|0/22|
|urinary tract|0/29|
|uterus|0/5|
</modal>

== Essentiality in NALM6  ==
    * **<color #00a2e8>Essentiality Rank</color>**: 1808
    * **<color #00a2e8>Expression level (log2 read counts)</color>**: 8.14 
<button type='primary' size='small' modal='Dist_expr'>Expression Distribution</button>
<modal id='Dist_expr' size='lg' title='PAPOLA Expression in NALM6 Cells: 8.14'>
{{:chemogenomics:nalm6 dist.png?nolink |}}
</modal>